Speqta: Accelerating Customer Growth & Likely Earn-out

Research Update

2022-11-14

06:45

Redeye retains its positive view on Speqta following a solid Q3 report. While the overall Bidbrain metrics were in line with our expectations, Rahalaitos and the likely earn-out of EUR~3m was a positive surprise. We leave our Fair Value Range unchanged.

FN

MS

Fredrik Nilsson

Mark Siöstedt

Five Net New Bidbrain Stores

The number of paying Bidbrain Stores increased by five to 19 during Q3, and our forecast was a net of four new stores. Despite the better-than-expected customer intake, ARR fell somewhat short of our expectations following lower ARPC. However, both deviations were small, and Bidbrain is developing on track with our estimates. For Q4, we assume faster growth and a net intake of nine new Bidbrain stores.

Positive Surprise in Rahalaitos

With strong momentum in Rahalaitos despite the soft market conditions, Speqta expects EUR2.5-3.5m in earn-out, which will be paid in January. This is a significant improvement relative to Q2, where we reduced our expectations, assuming no earn-out. The EUR ~3m will substantially contribute to the current cash position of SEK~85m.

Unchanged Fair Value Range – Forecasts Regard Our Bull Case

Our Bull Case, which our forecasts regard, remains at SEK85; see valuation section for details, and as we apply a 25% (25) likelihood of Speqta reaching the Bull Case, our Base Case is unchanged at SE21. Speqta should be viewed as a financed start-up, where product development and sales will be in focus over the next few years. Our Bull Case assumes Speqta will turn profitable in 2026.

SEKm202020212022e2023e2024e
RevenuesN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Revenue Growthnm.nm.-49.0%0.4%49.1%
EBITDA0.00-22.5-32.2-28.9-26.6
EBIT-2.0-22.5-35.0-33.5-31.5
EBIT Marginnm.-84.0%-256%-244%-153%
Net Income-2.0-22.5-35.0-33.5-31.5
EV/Revenuenm.10.20.63.13.8
EV/EBIT-144-12.2-0.2-1.3-2.5

Case

Early-stage Adtech SaaS solution targets key market.

Following several divestments, Speqta has become a refined and focused AdTech company, investing in R&D and sales & marketing in its AdTech SaaS solution Bidbrain. The software helps e-commerce companies monitor and improve their return on advertising spending on Google Shopping. While still in an early phase, the market for Google Shopping is huge, and SaaS solutions are highly scalable. Thus, the potential profit generation in Bidbrain is significant.

Evidence

Huge market and positive feedback support significant potential.

Google holds an ~70% market share in ad spending, and 65% of the spending through Google targets Google shopping. Thus, as an AdTech company, it makes sense to focus on Google Shopping. There are currently about 10-25 million e-commerce stores worldwide and 1 million in Europe, which is Bidbrain’s focus. Thus, the market is vast. While Bidbrain is in an early phase, channel checks and customer feedback are positive, highlighting data, analytics, and agility as key advantages.

Challenge

Customer acquisitions are typically costly.

For most early-stage SaaS businesses acquiring customers is costly, and due to the SaaS model, revenues are collected over time. Thus, along with continued investments in R&D, significant spending on customer acquisitions is likely necessary to reach critical mass. However, Speqta and Bidbrain have one key advantage compared to most early stage listed SaaS businesses, its cash position of just above SEK 100m. It gives management room to focus on operations rather than share issues.

Challenge

Huge market often equals huge competition.

A huge multinational market is often a double-edged sword. While it gives the opportunities for numerous years of high sales growth, it also tends to attract high-level competition. Thus, more prominent players with significantly bigger coffins than Speqta, could enter the market. However, Speqta has an up and running solution receiving solid customer feedback. Also, Speqta focuses on the Nordic market alongside some larger European markets.

Valuation

Base Case SEK 21

Our estimates is our Bull Case, implying a 100% chance of Speqta reaching those assumptions. Our Base Case is based on the same assumptions but implies a 25% chance of Bidbrain becoming successful, as assumed in the Bull Case. Our Bear Case assumes that the investments in Bidbrain fail, resulting in operations closing when 50% of the current net cash is left. Most listed early-stage SaaS companies have not managed to grow efficiently, suggesting the odds for Speqta is bad. However, Speqta has some advantages. First, it has a substantial net cash position. Second, its customer feedback is solid. All-in-all, we believe a 25% likelihood of reaching our Bull Base is reasonable as a Base Case for now. However, if Speqta performs in line with our assumptions, we will gradually increase the likelihood.

Five New Net Bidbrain Stores

The net intake of new Bidbrain stores was 5 in the quarter, slightly stronger than our expectation of 4. The ARPC was lower than anticipated, and we might have somewhat underestimated the seasonality effects. Sales and EBITDA came in as expected, while EBIT fell somewhat short of our expectations. However, in a company like Spetqa, investors should focus on the Bidbrain metrics.

The market environment for e-commerce players is tough, experiencing lower consumer purchasing power and higher freight costs. As a result, many potential customers are cautious about taking on new projects. On the other hand, Bidbrain capabilities for profitable growth are especially attractive in the current market environment.

In the CEO comment, Speqta highlights its cooperation with Craft. Craft started working with Bidbrain at launch in 2021 and has since added Bidbrain to its Danish operations. During Q4, Craft plans to add another two markets. While one should not draw any big conclusions from single customers, seeing a well-known brand like Craft adding Bidbrain to additional markets is encouraging. It is signaling Craft has a high ROI on the Bidbrain investment and is satisfied with the solution. Also, it can prove to be an important reference customer.

Positive Surprise in Rahalaitos

With strong momentum in Rahalaitos despite the soft market conditions, Speqta expects EUR2.5-3.5m in earn-out, which will be paid in January. This is a significant improvement relative to Q2, where we reduced our expectations, assuming no earn-out.

As 11 out of 12 months of the earn-out period have passed, Rahalaitos has reached 95% of the minimum and 88% of the maximum earn-out. That implies EUR1.7m in earn-out. However, October, which is the remaining month, has been strong. Thus, that is why management expects EUR2.5-3.5m. The EUR ~3m will be a substantial contribution to the current cash position of SEK ~85m.

Bidbrain – How it Works

In the Q3 presentation (3:20-9:50), in Swedish, CEO Fredrik Lindros discussed what Bidbrain does and in what way. For anyone interested in Bidbrain, we believe it is well worth watching. Below is a short summary in English.

In short, it is all about increasing the ROAS (return on ad spend) or increasing sales. In case of increasing sales, the e-commerce store gets more sales for every dollar spent on ads. Thus, equal costs, higher sales, and therefore higher gross profit. In case of increasing the ROAS, the e-commerce store spends less on ads for every dollar of sales. Thus, lower costs, equal sales, and therefore higher gross profit.

In practice, Bidbrain uses the parameters seen in the picture below, such as keywords, device etc, to increase the number of total clicks and/or to reduce the number of non-converting clicks. I.e., clicks that the e-commerce store must pay Google for that do not generate any revenue.

Financial Forecasts

As Bidbrain is a SaaS business in an early phase, targeting a massive market, we make a Bull and a Bear Case, and the Base Case is based on the likelihood of Speqta performing in line with our Bull Case. The figures below concern our Bull Case, where we assume Bidbrain will become a successful solution, showing strong growth for many years, and reaching profitability in 2026. We assume Shopello will gradually decline to zero as Speqta focuses on Bidbrain.

We lower our sales forecasts slightly following the somewhat lower ARPC outcome in the quarter relative to our expectations. Also, we increased the cost per employee somewhat, as we probably underestimated the composition of Bidbrain’s R&D-heavy workforce.

All in all, we lower our EBIT forecasts somewhat for each year. However, we still expect Speqta to be profitable by 2026, and our forecasts do not depend on any additional financing.

We expect the net customer (store) intake to increase to 9 in Q4, up from 5 in Q3. Management sees an improving pipeline, and although the timing is uncertain, we believe an improvement in net customer intake is reasonable.

Valuation

Our estimates, as seen in the Financial Forecast segment, is our Bull Case, implying a 100% chance of Speqta reaching those assumptions. Our Base Case is based on the same assumptions but implies a 25% chance of Bidbrain becoming successful, as assumed in the Bull Case. Our Bear Case assumes that the investments in Bidbrain fail, resulting in operations closing when 50% of the current net cash is left.

Most listed early-stage SaaS companies have not managed to grow efficiently, suggesting the odds for Speqta is bad. However, Speqta has some advantages. First, it has a substantial net cash position. Second, its customer feedback is solid. All-in-all, we believe a 25% likelihood of reaching our Bull Base is reasonable as a Base Case for now. However, if Speqta performs in line with our assumptions, we will gradually increase the likelihood.

We assume Speqta, given our assumptions in the Bull Case, as a fast-growth profitable SaaS company, will be valued at a rather high multiple of 8x ARR. This may seem high, however, looking at the multiples of high-growth profitable SaaS companies (see table below), we believe 8x ARR is reasonable.

We leave all our Cases unchanged at SEK7 (Bear), SEK21 (Base), and SEK85 (Bull).

Income Statement

Income statement
SEKm202020212022e2023e2024e
RevenuesN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Cost of Revenue0.0021.810.27.35.1
Operating Expenses0.0027.535.735.342.0
EBITDA0.00-22.5-32.2-28.9-26.6
Depreciation0.000.002.81.21.2
Amortizations1.00.000.003.53.6
EBIT-2.0-22.5-35.0-33.5-31.5
Shares in Associates0.000.000.000.000.00
Interest Expenses0.000.000.000.000.00
Net Financial Items0.000.000.000.000.00
EBT-2.0-22.5-35.0-33.5-31.5
Income Tax Expenses0.000.000.000.000.00
Net Income-2.0-22.5-35.0-33.5-31.5

Balance Sheet

Balance sheet
Assets
Non-current assets
SEKm202020212022e2023e2024e
Property, Plant and Equipment (Net)0.000.00-2.8-4.0-5.2
Goodwill0.000.000.000.000.00
Intangible Assets0.000.006.49.012.7
Right-of-Use Assets0.000.000.000.000.00
Other Non-Current Assets0.000.000.000.000.00
Total Non-Current Assets0.000.003.65.17.5
Current assets
SEKm202020212022e2023e2024e
Inventories0.000.000.000.000.00
Accounts Receivable0.000.005.54.85.7
Other Current Assets0.000.000.000.000.00
Cash Equivalents0.000.0078.043.78.8
Total Current Assets0.000.0083.548.514.6
Total Assets0.000.0087.153.622.1
Equity and Liabilities
Equity
SEKm202020212022e2023e2024e
Non Controlling Interest0.000.000.000.000.00
Shareholder's Equity0.00-22.5-57.5-91.0-122.5
Non-current liabilities
SEKm202020212022e2023e2024e
Long Term Debt0.000.000.000.000.00
Long Term Lease Liabilities0.000.000.000.000.00
Other Long Term Liabilities0.000.000.000.000.00
Total Non-Current Liabilities0.000.000.000.000.00
Current liabilities
SEKm202020212022e2023e2024e
Short Term Debt0.000.000.000.000.00
Short Term Lease Liabilities0.000.000.000.000.00
Accounts Payable0.000.0014.014.014.0
Other Current Liabilities0.000.000.000.000.00
Total Current Liabilities0.000.0014.014.014.0
Total Liabilities and Equity0.00-22.5-43.5-77.0-108.5

Cash Flow

Cash flow
SEKm202020212022e2023e2024e
Operating Cash Flow0.00-22.5-23.7-28.2-27.5
Investing Cash Flow0.00-7.4-6.4-6.1-7.3
Financing Cash Flow0.000.000.000.000.00

People: 4

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Business: 3

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Financials: 1

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