Hexatronic: Strong Momentum Continues

Research Update

2023-02-13

06:45

Redeye raises its Fair Value range for Hexatronic following a solid Q4 report where EBITA beat our forecast by 7%. The company’s strong operational momentum continues, and despite some minor turbulence in some FTTH markets, management’s outlook stays positive for all relevant markets.

FN

JS

Fredrik Nilsson

Jacob Svensson

Beating our Forecasts Again

While the beat in this quarter was not as large as in the most recent ones, EBITA came in 7% above our forecast. As expected, all strategic growth markets continue to do very well, and North America and the Rest of Europe beat our sales estimates by 7-8%. Sweden continued its streak of relatively strong growth fueled by submarine cable and wireless, highlighting the opportunities outside of FTTH.

Positive Market Outlook

Hexatronic’s view of the demand on all strategic growth markets, the US, the UK and Germany, remain solid, which is supported by a strong order intake. However, some smaller FTTH players experience difficulties financing their operations, but as technicians remain the limiting factor, the impact is minor. While management believes an eventual recession will negatively impact demand, it sees no such sign currently.

New Base Case SEK126 (121)

We raise our Base Case somewhat to SEK 126 (121) following slightly increased margin and sales growth assumptions. However, we expect the share to trade in line with our Bull Case of SEK 180, considering the expected solid momentum with high acquired and organic sales growth, expanding margins y/y, and likely new FTTH deals.

SEKm20212022e2023e2024e2025e
Revenues3,491.56,574.19,444.311,701.813,988.9
Revenue Growth67.8%88.3%43.7%23.9%19.5%
EBITDA492.21,236.01,769.62,185.12,606.0
EBIT357.91,028.11,521.61,915.52,312.0
EBIT Margin10.3%15.6%16.1%16.4%16.5%
Net Income255.0736.31,143.11,456.71,765.9
EV/Revenue6.04.63.02.31.9
EV/EBIT58.729.418.514.411.5

Case

Pole position in the boom for digital highways.

Considering Hexatronic’s solid position in large immature markets like the US, UK, and Germany (~42x the Swedish market), we believe Hexatronic can sustain revenue growth of ~20% until 2028. To stay competitive, these countries need to improve their FTTH coverage, and regardless of investing in fixed FTTH or 5G, fiber is the foundation. Following the Covid-19 pandemic, investments have picked up significantly as the need for high-quality digital infrastructure became evident. Continuing sales growth and improving margins are the main catalysts.

Evidence

Proven track record in several major markets with its easy-deployed high-quality system solutions.

Following large investments and acquisitions in the US, UK, and Germany, the markets sales have surged and is now ~75% of group sales. Yet, these markets are only at the beginning of their fiber rollouts. Hexatronic has gained market share thanks to its high-quality and easy-deployed system solutions, especially among small- and mid-size customers with limited in-house know-how. The strong growth has been accompanied by rising margins following higher utilization rates in Hexatronic’s factories.

Challenge

Boom and bust FTTH cycle put risks to the very long-term.

Hexatronic’s sales from Sweden have declined by about 30% since the peak in 2017, yet about 50% of the sales are related to FTTH. While Hexatronic has other sources of sales, such as transportation networks, and submarine cables, FTTH is of major importance. Although the US, UK, and German FTTH markets likely will remain strong until 2030, at least, we believe finding new revenue streams will be crucial for the very long term. New markets and related verticals (like DCS) are possible options.

Challenge

Possible price pressure.

Hexatronic operates in fiercely competitive markets, and some of its customers are large players. Cost and price are always a delicate dimension, and there is always the risk that some of the margin improvements the company achieves simply will filter through to its customers. However, Hexatronic has an edge in its high-quality easy-deployed system solutions, especially in the current environment where shortages of technicians are slowing the rollouts.

Valuation

Base Case of SEK 126 implies ~16.5x EBITA 2023E

Our DCF model shows a Base Case fair value of SEK 127, corresponding to 2.8x sales and 16.5x EBITA 2023E. While we find 16.5x EBITA 2023E low given Hexatronic’s expected profit growth, our defensive assumptions for the very long-term (2035 and beyond) reduce the valuation. Our Bull Case, expecting Hexatronic to mitigate the expected decline in FTTH post-2035, is SEK 180 – 23x EBITA 2023E.

People: 4

Hexatronic has a strong management team of entrepreneurial people with plenty of skin in the game. CEO has significant experience from the telecom industry. Staff at other key positions, that joined the group through last year's acquisitions, are also intact. The company has delivered so far on their financial goals.

Business: 4

Due to the competitive situation, product differentiation appears to be difficult, thus the price will always be an issue. Hexatronic is a small player compared to some of the dominant multinational companies. Surely that means growth opportunities but also challenges.

Financials: 4

In our view, Hexatronic is very financially stable and receives a good score in most subcategories. Overall we view Hexatronic's profitability levels as compelling and improving. We see some risks for new rights issues given the strong focus on acquisitions, still if the acquisition is done at good prices and creates value this will not be an issue.

EBITA 7% Above Forecast

Sales beat our forecast by 4%, following slightly stronger sales in all geographies except for the Rest of the World. The US and UK continue to be the main growth drivers, along with Germany, following strong demand for Hexatronic’s FTTH system solution and duct. Also, Sweden continues to show healthy growth numbers driven by submarine cable and wireless. Like early in 2022, the solid growth in Sweden highlights the opportunities outside of FTTH, which is important in mature FTTH markets. Also, in the report, management once again stated its ambition to acquire within Harsh Environment, Wireless and Data Center.

EBITA beat our forecast by 7% following higher sales and stronger margins. The gross margin improved significantly and beat our forecast thanks to a strong sales mix, with a higher share of US revenue and successful price increases to offset rising material costs. OPEX, on the other hand, came in above our expectations. While still at a historically low level, it increased as a share of sales relative to Q2 and Q3, and we probably underestimated the effect of the new Clinton duct plan. Recruitments have started, but the plant does not generate any revenues yet (the Clinton plat is expected to run fully by the end of Q2, in line with previous statements). However, as mentioned, the EBITA margin still beat our forecast.

The order book increased organically by 67% y/y, which is below the 168% growth seen in Q3. However, Hexatronic’s order book is typically deployed in a short time span, and the winter season is normally weaker in northern regions. Thus, we do not believe the seemingly significant q/q growth rate decline is substantial. In 2021 the q/q order book growth rate declined in Q4 as well, while the organic sales growth accelerated in Q1 2022.

While the overall market remains strong, Hexatronic notes that some smaller FTTH players are having trouble financing their projects, especially in the UK, with more than 200 smaller players active in the FTTH space. However, the lack of technicians remains the limiting factor. Although management believes an eventual recession will negatively impact demand, it sees no signs of a slowdown in the order intake.

On a more structural level, the UK market is starting to reach a plateau of a high activity level, which should result in more modest growth in the UK market. On the other hand, the German market is still in an early phase and in the US, the market as well as Hexatronic’s market share, is growing steadily.

New Financial Targets

In conjunction with the report, Hexatronic raised its EBITA margin target to 15-17% from >12%. As Hexatronic has a track record of beating its margin targets, we interpret the raised target as Hexatronic aims for 17% in EBITA margin rather than 15%.

Considering that the company already achieves a margin in the high end of the range and as we already forecasted almost 17% until 2026, we believe the increase was expected. However, it implies that management is confident in the current margin levels.

Financial Forecasts

We leave our forecasts largely unchanged for both 2023 and 2024. We lower our sales forecast for the Rest of the World while increasing Sweden somewhat. We raise our gross margin and OPEX assumptions slightly, resulting in a small net increase in our EBITA margin assumption. We believe a better situation with material costs, where earlier increases are passed on to customers, combined with a growing US with higher margins, supports stronger gross margins. On the other hand, front-loaded investments in growth, such as the Clinton duct plant, make us raise our OPEX forecast slightly, although from very low levels in a historical context. All in all, we are our EBITA forecast with about 1% for both 2023 and 2024.

Note that the 1% cut in sales in 2023 is due to the Rochester acquisitions, which we previously expected to be consolidated from Q1 2023. Our new assumption is Q2 2023.

Valuation

While the new version of the Redeye Rating reduces Hexatronic’s rating from 5,4,4 to 4,4,4 (People, Business, Financials), the WACC remains at 8%. The new version of the Redeye Rating is more demanding and makes it harder to receive a high rating. Thus, it should not be seen as we believe the underlying quality of Hexatronic has decreased.

We raise our Base Case Fair Value Range to SEK126 (121) following slightly increased short- and long-term forecasts. However, we expect the share to trade in line with our Bull Case of SEK 180, considering the expected solid momentum with high growth, expanding margins, and likely new FTTH deals.

While the Bull Case assumes slightly higher growth and margins 2023-2030, the main difference is in the 2030-terminal period. Unlike our Base Case, where we expect the strategic growth markets to have negative sales growth from 2030 and onwards (like in Sweden post-2017), our Bull Case assumes flat sales and minor margin declines.

In our Bull Case, we expect Hexatronic to increase its sales from non-FTTH sources until 2030 fast enough to limit the expected downturn in FTTH. While Hexatronic has exposure to harsh environment, core networks, 5G, farming, and data centres, the bulk of revenues are generated from FTTH. However, Hexatronic has a solid M&A track record, and several recent acquisitions, such as DCS, Weterings, Rochester have added exposure to non-FTTH segments. Also, there are likely at least ten years left until the FTTH-boom is over in the strategic growth markets. Thus, Hexatronic has plenty of time to add additional sources of revenue until then, and M&A will likely play a major role.

Income statement
SEKm20212022e2023e2024e2025e
Revenues3,491.56,574.19,444.311,701.813,988.9
Cost of Revenue1,924.43,648.15,162.36,404.07,661.9
Operating Expenses1,074.91,690.02,512.43,112.73,721.1
EBITDA492.21,236.01,769.62,185.12,606.0
Depreciation95.6145.6160.0185.6209.9
Amortizations38.762.388.084.084.0
EBIT357.91,028.11,521.61,915.52,312.0
Shares in Associates0.000.000.000.000.00
Interest Expenses0.000.000.000.000.00
Net Financial Items23.168.156.048.048.0
EBT334.8960.01,465.61,867.52,264.0
Income Tax Expenses79.8223.7322.4410.9498.1
Net Income255.0736.31,143.11,456.71,765.9
Balance sheet
Assets
Non-current assets
SEKm20212022e2023e2024e2025e
Property, Plant and Equipment (Net)1,071.91,411.51,651.51,676.51,662.4
Goodwill1,064.51,064.51,064.51,064.51,064.5
Intangible Assets320.7826.11,343.11,259.11,175.1
Right-of-Use Assets0.000.000.000.000.00
Other Non-Current Assets1.81.81.81.81.8
Total Non-Current Assets2,458.93,303.94,060.94,001.93,903.8
Current assets
SEKm20212022e2023e2024e2025e
Inventories928.81,596.12,077.72,574.43,077.6
Accounts Receivable597.31,018.21,700.02,106.32,518.0
Other Current Assets55.197.7132.2163.8195.8
Cash Equivalents675.1-26.2-328.2313.31,142.6
Total Current Assets2,256.32,685.83,581.75,157.96,934.0
Total Assets4,715.25,989.77,642.69,159.810,837.8
Equity and Liabilities
Equity
SEKm20212022e2023e2024e2025e
Non Controlling Interest0.000.000.000.000.00
Shareholder's Equity1,647.52,256.33,031.33,916.44,954.0
Non-current liabilities
SEKm20212022e2023e2024e2025e
Long Term Debt1,255.31,255.31,255.31,255.31,255.3
Long Term Lease Liabilities332.4332.4332.4332.4332.4
Other Long Term Liabilities104.8104.8104.8104.8104.8
Total Non-Current Liabilities1,692.51,692.51,692.51,692.51,692.5
Current liabilities
SEKm20212022e2023e2024e2025e
Short Term Debt274.3274.3274.3274.3274.3
Short Term Lease Liabilities0.000.000.000.000.00
Accounts Payable721.0364.81,888.92,340.42,797.8
Other Current Liabilities379.81,401.7755.5936.11,119.1
Total Current Liabilities1,375.12,040.82,918.73,550.84,191.2
Total Liabilities and Equity4,715.15,989.67,642.59,159.710,837.7
Cash flow
SEKm20212022e2023e2024e2025e
Operating Cash Flow104.8479.11,071.11,423.81,753.4
Investing Cash Flow-1,154.3-1,052.9-1,005.0-210.6-195.8
Financing Cash Flow1,511.0-127.5-368.2-571.6-728.3

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