Hexatronic: Calmer yet Solid Markets
Research Update
2023-04-28
06:45
Redeye takes a positive stance towards Hexatronic following a solid Q1 and a sharp share price decline. While most markets are calmer relative to last year, Hexatronic continued its streak of substantial organic growth and margin improvements. Although inflation and increasing financing costs affect the FTTH market, Hexatronic sees a minor impact on its customers.
FN
RJ
Fredrik Nilsson
Rasmus Jacobsson
Contents
EBITA 8% Above Expectations
Financial Forecasts
Valuation
Investment thesis
Quality Rating
Financials
Rating definitions
The team
Download article
Hexatronic continued its streak of strong growth and improving margins. EBITA increased by 98% y/y, and the EBITA margin was 17.3% (13.3), beating our forecast of 16.4% following lower OPEX relative to sales than expected. Total sales growth was 52%, and organic growth was 24%, both roughly in line with our forecasts. While 24% is lower than in recent quarters, Q1 2022 is a tough comparable quarter, where organic growth was 73%. We believe the recently announced large orders in Europe and the US, along with investments in duct and, conduit & pipe in the US, set the company up for further organic growth near-term.
While inflation and increasing financing costs affect the FTTH market, management believes the negative effect on its customers is minor and sees a positive development among new and current customers. Also, considering the new USD20m deal in the US and positive statements about the market share in the UK, we believe Hexatronic handles the situation well. While an accelerating economic slowdown might significantly impact Hexatronic, possibly resulting in a weak 2023 and 2024 – which is not our Base Case – fibre penetrations remain low in the strategic growth markets (US, UK, Germany). As we find it very unlikely that the penetration rates will stay low for the long term, we expect a rebound a few years out in such a scenario.
We lower our Base Case marginally to SEK122 (125), following a somewhat higher WACC due to a slightly higher cost of debt following higher interest rates. We are surprised by the negative share price reaction following the Q1 report, as we consider the numbers solid and the outlook stable. While the declining sequential growth rate and the growing NWC might be a cause for concern, we argue a normalization to organic growth of ~20% was expected, and the NWC was roughly unchanged as a percentage of sales y/y.
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Revenues | 3,491.5 | 6,574.1 | 9,554.6 | 11,936.5 | 14,427.2 |
Revenue Growth | 67.8% | 88.3% | 45.3% | 24.9% | 20.9% |
EBITDA | 492.2 | 1,236.0 | 1,834.9 | 2,252.2 | 2,729.9 |
EBIT | 357.9 | 1,028.1 | 1,575.9 | 1,972.1 | 2,422.4 |
EBIT Margin | 10.3% | 15.6% | 16.5% | 16.5% | 16.8% |
Net Income | 255.0 | 736.3 | 1,118.7 | 1,444.7 | 1,795.9 |
EV/Revenue | 6.0 | 4.6 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 1.2 |
EV/EBIT | 58.7 | 29.2 | 12.2 | 9.5 | 7.4 |
Sales was 3% above our expectation, and the organic growth was 24% y/y. While 24% is lower than seen in recent quarters, Q1 2022 is a tough comparable quarter, where organic growth was 73%. Both the contribution from M&A and the organic growth were roughly in line with our forecasts.
As we allocated all revenue from the Korea-based KENT acquisition to the Rest of the World, our forecasts on the segment level are incomparable to the actuals. Following this report, we have adjusted the contribution from KNET to better align with the actual segment mix based on our assumptions of the outcome in this quarter. Thus, our segment split of KNET is still an estimate but most likely a more accurate one.
Order intake increased organically by 21% y/y, a lower rate than in recent quarters. However, the intake was boosted during 2022 and 2021 as some customers placed large orders to offset component shortages. Thus, the comparison figures for organic sales growth are tough, and the 21% y/y growth still implies solid momentum in the business.
EBITA beat our forecast by 8%, and the EBITA margin was 17.3% (13.3), as in Q4 2022 – beating the company’s 15-17% target. While the gross margin came in slightly lower than we expected, so did OPEX relative to sales, resulting in a better-than-expected EBITA margin.
Customers are prioritising connecting end customers to their networks rather than general FTTH building, increasing demand for blow fibre and nano cables while decreasing the demand for micro cables. The reduction of 27 temporary employees at the Hudiksvall factory was related to micro cable. The Hudiksvall factory has more employees now compared to the average for 2022. We believe the focus on connecting end customers results from FTTH-builders wanting to improve their cashflows, as customers start to pay, in most cases, when they are connected. However, the importance of first passing new areas with fibre remains. Thus, we believe those focusing on connecting end customers will continue with the general FTTH building when most end customers are connected.
While inflation and increasing financing costs affect the FTTH market, management believes the negative effect on its customers is minor and sees a positive development among new and current customers. The important customers are well-funded, and when signing with new customers, Hexatronic makes an extensive check on its finances.
Although management sees a softer growth rate in the UK market, management believes the company has gained market share in the UK – partly thanks to its system solution. Hexatronic has strengthened its position among altnets, where consolidation is ongoing.
In the US market, Hexatronic continues to grow its FTTH market share from low levels. In April, Hexatronic signed its fifth larger customer in the US market. The customer is not named at this point, but the press release states: “Hexatronic has signed a one-year, with extension possibilities, Strategic Partner agreement with a newly established, fully funded, network operator in the USA, to a value of approximately 20 MUSD.”
Hexatronic has been interested in a conduit & pipe plant in the western US for several years, and in April, it announced a USD30m investment in Utah. As conduit and pipe are expensive to freight, the Utah plant complements Hexatronic’s three current plants (South Carolina, Texas, Kentucky) by offering competitive products in the western USA. While the overall conduit & pipe market in the US is slightly calmer than last year, the “Biden infrastructure deal” is expected to boost the market, starting in H2 2023.
Net working capital hurt cash flow in the quarter. However, as a percentage of sales, net working capital increased marginally to 21.1% (20.2). Thus, the increase is mostly a result of Hexatronic’s growth, and Q1 is typically a quarter with a high net working capital.
We leave our sales forecasts largely unchanged for both 2023 and 2024 while rising EBITA by c3%. We expect Hexatronic to continue to show solid growth despite a somewhat softer, altought still solid, overall market. We expected the important US market, with above-average margins, to continue its fast growth rate, and the recent USD20m order from a new customer and the new factories support our view. We believe the US can compensate for a somewhat softer development in the UK, where margins are lower.
We slightly lower our Base Case Fair Value to SEK122 (126) following a somewhat higher WACC due to a slightly higher cost of debt following higher interest rates.
While the Bull Case assumes slightly higher growth and margins 2023-2030, the main difference is in the 2030-terminal period. Unlike our Base Case, where we expect the strategic growth markets to have negative sales growth from 2030 and onwards (like in Sweden post-2017), our Bull Case assumes flat sales and minor margin declines.
In our Bull Case, we expect Hexatronic to increase its sales from non-FTTH sources until 2030, fast enough to limit the expected downturn in FTTH. While Hexatronic has exposure to harsh environment, core networks, 5G, farming, and data centres, the bulk of revenues are generated from FTTH. However, Hexatronic has a solid M&A track record, and several recent acquisitions, such as DCS, Weterings, and Rochester have added exposure to non-FTTH segments. Also, at least five-ten years are likely left until the FTTH boom is over in the strategic growth markets. Thus, Hexatronic has plenty of time to add additional sources of revenue until then, and M&A will likely play a major role.
Case
Pole position in the boom for digital highways.
Evidence
Proven track record in several major markets with its easy-deployed high-quality system solutions.
Challenge
Boom and bust FTTH cycle put risks to the very long-term.
Challenge
Possible price pressure.
Valuation
Base Case of SEK 122 implies ~16x EBITA 2023E
People: 4
Hexatronic has a strong management team of entrepreneurial people with plenty of skin in the game. CEO has significant experience from the telecom industry. Staff at other key positions, that joined the group through last year's acquisitions, are also intact. The company has delivered so far on their financial goals.
Business: 4
Due to the competitive situation, product differentiation appears to be difficult, thus the price will always be an issue. Hexatronic is a small player compared to some of the dominant multinational companies. Surely that means growth opportunities but also challenges.
Financials: 4
In our view, Hexatronic is very financially stable and receives a good score in most subcategories. Overall we view Hexatronic's profitability levels as compelling and improving. We see some risks for new rights issues given the strong focus on acquisitions, still if the acquisition is done at good prices and creates value this will not be an issue.
Income statement | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Revenues | 3,491.5 | 6,574.1 | 9,554.6 | 11,936.5 | 14,427.2 |
Cost of Revenue | 1,924.4 | 3,648.1 | 5,214.8 | 6,533.1 | 7,903.0 |
Operating Expenses | 1,074.9 | 1,690.0 | 2,504.9 | 3,151.2 | 3,794.4 |
EBITDA | 492.2 | 1,236.0 | 1,834.9 | 2,252.2 | 2,729.9 |
Depreciation | 95.6 | 145.6 | 168.0 | 196.1 | 223.5 |
Amortizations | 38.7 | 62.3 | 91.0 | 84.0 | 84.0 |
EBIT | 357.9 | 1,028.1 | 1,575.9 | 1,972.1 | 2,422.4 |
Shares in Associates | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Interest Expenses | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Net Financial Items | 23.1 | 68.1 | 133.0 | 120.0 | 120.0 |
EBT | 334.8 | 960.0 | 1,442.9 | 1,852.1 | 2,302.4 |
Income Tax Expenses | 79.8 | 223.7 | 324.1 | 407.5 | 506.5 |
Net Income | 255.0 | 736.3 | 1,118.7 | 1,444.7 | 1,795.9 |
Balance sheet | |||||
Assets | |||||
Non-current assets | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Property, Plant and Equipment (Net) | 1,071.9 | 1,629.7 | 1,917.7 | 1,936.5 | 1,915.0 |
Goodwill | 1,064.5 | 2,490.8 | 2,490.8 | 2,490.8 | 2,490.8 |
Intangible Assets | 320.7 | 0.00 | 505.0 | 421.0 | 337.0 |
Right-of-Use Assets | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Other Non-Current Assets | 1.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 |
Total Non-Current Assets | 2,458.9 | 4,124.3 | 4,917.3 | 4,852.1 | 4,746.6 |
Current assets | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Inventories | 928.8 | 1,596.1 | 2,102.0 | 2,626.0 | 3,174.0 |
Accounts Receivable | 597.3 | 1,018.2 | 1,719.8 | 2,148.6 | 2,596.9 |
Other Current Assets | 55.1 | 97.7 | 133.8 | 167.1 | 202.0 |
Cash Equivalents | 675.1 | 552.0 | 282.7 | 914.0 | 1,759.3 |
Total Current Assets | 2,256.3 | 3,264.0 | 4,238.3 | 5,855.7 | 7,732.1 |
Total Assets | 4,715.2 | 7,388.3 | 9,155.6 | 10,707.8 | 12,478.8 |
Equity and Liabilities | |||||
Equity | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Non Controlling Interest | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Shareholder's Equity | 1,647.5 | 2,805.1 | 3,555.7 | 4,441.0 | 5,514.5 |
Non-current liabilities | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Long Term Debt | 1,255.3 | 1,810.6 | 1,810.6 | 1,810.6 | 1,810.6 |
Long Term Lease Liabilities | 332.4 | 371.8 | 371.8 | 371.8 | 371.8 |
Other Long Term Liabilities | 104.8 | 642.3 | 642.3 | 642.3 | 642.3 |
Total Non-Current Liabilities | 1,692.5 | 2,824.7 | 2,824.7 | 2,824.7 | 2,824.7 |
Current liabilities | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Short Term Debt | 274.3 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Short Term Lease Liabilities | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Accounts Payable | 721.0 | 1,138.9 | 1,910.9 | 2,387.3 | 2,885.4 |
Other Current Liabilities | 379.8 | 519.7 | 764.4 | 954.9 | 1,154.2 |
Total Current Liabilities | 1,375.1 | 1,758.6 | 2,775.3 | 3,442.2 | 4,139.6 |
Total Liabilities and Equity | 4,715.1 | 7,388.4 | 9,155.7 | 10,707.9 | 12,478.9 |
Cash flow | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Operating Cash Flow | 104.8 | 669.5 | 1,150.8 | 1,405.5 | 1,769.6 |
Investing Cash Flow | -1,154.3 | -1,103.5 | -1,052.0 | -214.9 | -202.0 |
Financing Cash Flow | 1,511.0 | 270.5 | -368.2 | -559.4 | -722.3 |
Disclosures and disclaimers
Contents
EBITA 8% Above Expectations
Financial Forecasts
Valuation
Investment thesis
Quality Rating
Financials
Rating definitions
The team
Download article