Seamless Distribution Systems: Robust rebound with more to come
Research Update
2023-05-16
07:45
Redeye revises its estimates and fair value range on the back of the Q1 2023 report, which came in above our expectations in terms of both sales and profitability.
AH
Anton Hoof
Net sales amounted to SEK69m in Q1 2023, beating expectations by 9%, largely thanks to better-than-expected new sales and recurring revenues. SDS also showed significantly better profitability than expected, and EBITDA amounted to SEK14m, corresponding to a 20% margin, compared to our estimate of SEK-1m. Cash flow from operations amounted to SEK20m, positively affected by lower working capital. Overall, SDS delivered a highly solid quarter across all aspects, and we anticipate further improvements in the rest of the year as the ongoing cost-cutting program becomes increasingly visible in the upcoming quarters.
Ever since SDS's Q4 report was released, there has been a keen focus on the company's financial health, as it experienced a breach of its bond covenants alongside a weak performance in the fourth quarter. However, SDS has made progress by restructuring its bond terms and raising new equity. With a planned additional capital raise of SEK20m and a cost-reduction program underway, we are confident that the company is well-positioned to achieve positive cash flow.
Following the strong Q1 report, we have maintained our sales estimates at a similar level while revising our margin expectations upwards. This adjustment is primarily attributed to the lower-than-anticipated Opex during the quarter. Additionally, we have factored in the impact of the recently completed directed share issue, which resulted in a lower dilution than initially projected. We increase our Base Case from SEK21 to SEK27 and the fair value range from SEK12-40 to SEK16-47. Our Base Case implies an EV/EBITDA (2025e) multiple of 6.4x.
SEKm | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e |
Revenues | 295.6 | 288.2 | 245.4 | 276.1 | 276.2 |
Revenue Growth | 19.2% | -2.5% | -14.8% | 12.5% | 0.0% |
EBITDA | 50.2 | 64.3 | 9.8 | 71.6 | 80.1 |
EBIT | 21.5 | 27.4 | -48.6 | 28.1 | 39.5 |
EBIT Margin | 7.3% | 9.5% | -19.8% | 10.2% | 14.3% |
Net Income | 12.6 | 6.0 | -75.4 | 1.8 | 10.9 |
EV/Revenue | 1.6 | 2.4 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
EV/EBIT | 21.6 | 25.0 | -3.8 | 9.1 | 6.1 |
SDS reported a solid y/y growth of 10%, and net sales amounted to SEK69m, above our expectations of SEK63m. Regarding the sales mix, New sales landed on SEK 17m compared to our estimate of SEK13m, Recurring revenues amounted to SEK35m compared to our estimate of SEK32m, and Re-occurring revenues amounted to SEK17m, below our expectations of SEK18m. The Gross Profit amounted to SEK49m, corresponding to a gross margin of 70%, up from 64% in Q1 2022. At the end of March, SDS received a new order of SEK4.2m from an existing customer in Oman. The customer will hire a development team from SDS for a fixed period, and the revenues will be recognized throughout the project period.
SDS Group: Forecast deviations | ||||||||
0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | Actual | Estimate | |||
SEKm | Q4 21 | Q1 22 | Q2 22 | Q3 22 | Q4 22 | Q1 23 | Q1 23e | Diff (%) |
Recurring - SDS | 30 | 30 | 31 | 31 | 30 | 35 | 32 | 9% |
New sales - SDS | 27 | 13 | 16 | 23 | -12 | 17 | 13 | 21% |
Reoccurring - SDD | 22 | 21 | 22 | 22 | 19 | 17 | 18 | -3% |
Net sales | 79 | 63 | 69 | 76 | 37 | 69 | 63 | 9% |
Growth YoY (%) | 11% | 3% | -1% | -3% | -52% | 10% | 0% | 10pp |
Gross profit | 51 | 40 | 45 | 48 | 15 | 49 | 42 | 15% |
Gross margin (%) | 65% | 64% | 65% | 64% | 40% | 70% | 66% | 4pp |
EBITDA | 20 | 9 | 15 | 19 | -34 | 14 | -1 | n.m |
EBITDA (%) | 25% | 15% | 22% | 25% | -91% | 20% | -1% | 21pp |
D&A | -8 | -12 | -11 | -12 | -23 | -11 | -11 | 3% |
EBIT | 12 | -3 | 4 | 7 | -57 | 2 | -12 | n.m |
EBIT (%) | 15% | -4% | 6% | 9% | -152% | 4% | -18% | 22pp |
Net finance | -5 | -5 | -5 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -3% |
PTP | 7 | -7 | -1 | 0 | -64 | -4 | -18 | n.m |
Net income | 5 | -8 | -2 | 0 | -66 | -5 | -15 | n.m |
Source: Redeye (estimates), company data (historicals) |
All in all, SDS reported a very solid quarter across the board, where both sales and profitability exceeded our expectations. We are especially glad to see the strong growth in recurring revenues which increased 18% y/y and 17% q/q. We think the quarter was somewhat boosted by the order backlog from 2022, which primarily explains the beat of 21% in New sales. However, the cost-cutting program has had a bigger impact than expected, and we expect Opex to continue to decline q/q as the program has not reached full effect. Thus, we think SDS has a good chance of increasing profitability from Q1 levels in the coming quarters.
SDS's recurring revenues have stabilized at around SEK30m per quarter since Q3 2021, and for the full year of 2022, they amounted to SEK121m, representing approximately half of the company's total sales. However, recurring revenues experienced a notable surge in Q1 2023 and increased 18% y/y, reaching SEK35m. This is a positive development, as it reduces SDS's reliance on New sales revenues and provides stability for the future.
Source: Redeye Research
As the interest in Riaktr's products, Smart S&D, and Smart Capex continues to grow, along with continued New sales, we anticipate that recurring revenues will increase and make up a larger proportion of total revenues. As SDS's revenues increasingly shift towards recurring revenues, we expect to see improved margins and enhanced stability, which will make SDS a more attractive investment opportunity moving forward.
Source: Redeye Research
Since SDS’s Q4 report, all eyes have been on the company’s financial situation as the bond covenants were breached in conjunction with the weak result in the fourth quarter. The company has made progress, and the bond terms and conditions have been changed as of 12th April. Below, we have summarized some of the changes.
• The maturity date has been extended by one year, with the new maturity date set for May 5, 2025
• Covenant testing will not take place on the test dates of March 31, 2023, June 30, 2023, and September 30, 2023.
• The agreement includes adjustments to the leverage ratio and the covenant calculation, which now exclude all capitalized costs for research and development from the EBITDA calculation.
• The security in three companies, including Seamless Digital Distribution AB, can be released for potential future divestment or liquidation purposes. Guarantee commitments are provided through SDS subsidiary Buseam AB, and additional security may be provided.
• SDS can defer payment of the next three interest payments until the extended maturity date of the bond.
The changes are contingent upon SDS receiving capital injections from its existing shareholders, and the company has been assured at least SEK40m from certain shareholders, including the board and management team, whereas SEK20m was raised in April 2023, and the remaining is expected to be raised before the year-end. The subscription price of the directed share issue was SEK8.5 representing an 18% premium compared to the previous day’s closing price. The capital injection positively impacts our valuation, as we had calculated with a larger dilution.
In summary, the new bond terms and the capital injection are expected to give SDS some much-needed breathing room, allowing it to focus fully on its operations instead of having to deal with bondholders and shareholders. Coupled with the ongoing cost-cutting program and the strong Q1 results, we are optimistic about SDS's trajectory toward achieving positive net income.
SDS has announced that Eddy Cojulun has been appointed as the company’s new CEO. Eddy brings extensive experience to the company as his expertise spans over 25 years in the technology and telecom industries, where he has made significant contributions as an entrepreneur, executive, and sales leader. Throughout his career, Eddy has founded, developed, and successfully sold telecom-focused software companies, such as ICON Americas, which Ericsson acquired in 2015. In addition to his entrepreneurial experience, Eddy has held senior executive positions, including serving as the Chief Information Officer at Telefonica in El Salvador, and as the Global Head of Sales and Delivery of IT software development at Ericsson. Moreover, we are also pleased to note that Eddy has demonstrated his confidence in the company by purchasing 250,000 shares from an existing shareholder at a price of SEK9.5 per share, above the previous day's closing price.
We think it is important that SDS has finally found a permanent CEO, especially as it enters a new phase with a streamlined organization and standardized offerings. We also think that Eddy has an impressive track record and experience within the industry, which should favor the company.
In conjunction with discussion with bondholders, SDS also provided an outlook for 2023e where it has budgeted net sales of SEK216m and an EBITDA of SEK72m (SEK42m if capitalized R&D is excluded). The figures exclude SDD. SDS expects to have a net debt of approximately SEK147m at the end of 2023. The outlook can be compared to our estimates, where we expect SEK207m in sales and SEK71m in EBITDA for the group excluding SDD and including capitalized R&D.
On the back of the report, we have maintained our sales estimates at a similar level while revising our margin expectations upwards. This adjustment is primarily attributed to the lower-than-anticipated Opex during the quarter, where the ongoing cost-cutting program has had a bigger effect than expected. While the quarter exceeded our sales expectations by 9%, it is important to note that a portion of this growth can be attributed to the order backlog from 2022. Consequently, we do not extrapolate this relatively high growth rate into the future.
Instead, we maintain a prudent approach and forecast sales of SEK276m, with SEK207m contributed by the SDS segment. This forecast is slightly lower than the company's projection of SEK216m. Overall, we have increased our EBITDA estimates by 24% for 2023, and by 9-7% for the years 2024 and 2025, respectively.
Forecast adjustments | ||||
SEKm | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e | |
Net sales | Old | 272 | 271 | 271 |
New | 276 | 276 | 277 | |
change (%) | 2% | 2% | 2% | |
EBITDA | Old | 58 | 76 | 86 |
New | 72 | 80 | 91 | |
change (%) | 24% | 6% | 5% | |
EBIT | Old | 15 | 36 | 49 |
New | 28 | 39 | 53 | |
change (%) | 91% | 9% | 7% | |
Source: Redeye |
Although the growth rate for 2024e-2025e may appear conservative, it is largely influenced by the anticipated negative growth of around 15% in the SDD business. However, we expect the growth in the SDS business to offset this decline. While SDD operates with relatively low margins, we anticipate that the sales from the SDS business will contribute to overall margins and offer scalability. As a result, we expect a gradual improvement in margins in the coming years, even with a flat top-line growth.
SDS Group: Financial forecasts | |||||||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | Q1 23 | Q2 23e | Q3 23e | Q4 23e | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Recurring - SDS | 108 | 121 | 35 | 33 | 34 | 36 | 139 | 146 | 153 |
New sales - SDS | 85 | 40 | 17 | 17 | 16 | 18 | 68 | 72 | 74 |
Reoccurring - SDD | 95 | 84 | 17 | 18 | 18 | 15 | 69 | 58 | 50 |
Net sales | 288 | 245 | 69 | 68 | 69 | 70 | 276 | 276 | 277 |
Growth YoY (%) | -3% | -15% | 10% | -1% | -9% | 86% | 13% | 0% | 0% |
Other income* | 15 | 34 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total revenue | 303 | 279 | 71 | 68 | 69 | 70 | 276 | 276 | 277 |
COGS | -106 | -97 | -21 | -22 | -23 | -20 | -86 | -77 | -70 |
Gross profit | 182 | 149 | 49 | 46 | 46 | 50 | 190 | 199 | 207 |
Gross margin (%) | 63% | 61% | 70% | 68% | 67% | 71% | 69% | 72% | 75% |
Personnel | -69 | -84 | -19 | -17 | -14 | -14 | -64 | -64 | -64 |
External | -52 | -64 | -14 | -14 | -12 | -11 | -51 | -55 | -53 |
Other costs* | -11 | -24 | -3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3 | 0 | 0 |
EBITDA adj | 70 | 10 | 14 | 16 | 20 | 25 | 72 | 80 | 91 |
EBITDA adj (%) | 24% | 4% | 20% | 23% | 29% | 35% | 26% | 29% | 33% |
Non-recurring | -5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
EBITDA | 64 | 10 | 14 | 16 | 20 | 25 | 72 | 80 | 91 |
EBITDA (%) | 22% | 4% | 20% | 23% | 29% | 35% | 26% | 29% | 33% |
D&A | -37 | -58 | -11 | -11 | -11 | -11 | -44 | -41 | -38 |
EBIT | 27 | -49 | 2 | 5 | 9 | 14 | 28 | 39 | 53 |
EBIT (%) | 10% | -20% | 4% | 7% | 14% | 20% | 10% | 14% | 19% |
Net finance | -17 | -24 | -7 | -7 | -6 | -6 | -26 | -26 | -26 |
PTP | 11 | -72 | -4 | -2 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 14 | 27 |
Net income | 6 | -75 | -5 | -2 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 11 | 21 |
EPS | 0.6 | -7.2 | -0.5 | -0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.7 |
EPS, diluted | 0.6 | -7.2 | -0.5 | -0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.7 |
Source: Redeye (forecasts), company data (historicals) | |||||||||
*Other income/costs consists of exchange gains/losses. | |||||||||
*Redeye do not factor in any potential impact from exchange rate fluctuations in our forecasts. |
We derive our fair value range from a fundamental DCF framework for three scenarios, base case (most likely), bear case (pessimistic), and bull case (optimistic), using a WACC of 12.5% across all scenarios.
SDS Group: Base Case sensitivity | ||||||
WACC | ||||||
26.9 | 14.5% | 13.5% | 12.5% | 11.5% | 10.5% | |
25% | 15 | 17 | 19 | 22 | 26 | |
30% | 16 | 19 | 22 | 25 | 30 | |
Terminal | 40% | 20 | 23 | 27 | 32 | 38 |
EBITDA-m | 45% | 22 | 25 | 29 | 35 | 42 |
50% | 23 | 27 | 32 | 38 | 46 | |
Source: Redeye |
Sales CAGR 2023-2027e of -1% and 2027e-2032e of 3%
Avg. EBIT-m 2023-2027e of 10% and 2027e-2032e of 20%
Terminal growth of 2% and a terminal EBIT-m of 25%
WACC: 12.5%
Sales CAGR 2023-2027e of 1% and 2027e-2032e of 4%
Avg. EBIT-m 2023-2027e of 17% and 2027e-2032e of 25%
Terminal growth: 2% and a terminal EBIT-m of 30%
WACC: 12.5%
Sales CAGR 2023-2027e of 6% and 2027e-2032e of 7%
Avg. EBIT-m 2023-2027e of 18% and 2027e-2032e of 30%
Terminal growth: 2% and a terminal EBIT-m of 35%
WACC: 12.5%
People: 2
The high CEO turnover incurs a negative effect on this rating. However, most of the management team has stayed in the company for an average of more than five years and appears to have relevant skills and sector experience. Still, the rating would benefit from greater management stock ownership, which stands at <1% of the capital. We appreciate a sound long-term growth strategy and believe the latest acquisitions have strengthened the core offering. Moreover, we think the board appears to be objective and practical and is composed of shareholder-oriented directors. Last, we believe the company lacks a firm controlling owner, which also hampers this rating.
Business: 3
The business model is repeatable and scalable, and the company has a history of successful expansions into new markets. We believe the company operates in favourable market structures, which provide a meaningful runway for growth. However, we are a little uncertain regarding the underlying market’s profitability due to lacking data. SDS’s products offer great customer value and solve a genuine need for a focused customer group: mobile operators in emerging markets. We think SDS currently enjoys market leadership and has a moat built-in to its business model: switching costs. However, this rating is hampered by high customer concentration and exposure to emerging markets.
Financials: 1
While the company is currently unprofitable and facing some financial uncertainty, there are some positive developments to note. Specifically, the company is in the process of transitioning towards a business model that emphasizes recurring revenues with higher margins. This shift should help to support more sustainable profitability over the long term. That said, to score higher in our rating, the company will need to address its financial situation and work towards achieving greater stability in its operations.
Income statement | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Revenues | 288.2 | 245.4 | 276.1 | 276.2 | 276.9 |
Cost of Revenue | 106.1 | 96.8 | 86.1 | 77.3 | 69.9 |
Operating Expenses | 133.0 | 172.6 | 118.4 | 118.8 | 116.3 |
EBITDA | 64.3 | 9.8 | 71.6 | 80.1 | 90.6 |
Depreciation | 2.7 | 3.2 | 3.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 |
Amortizations | 32.7 | 51.6 | 36.0 | 35.9 | 33.2 |
EBIT | 27.4 | -48.6 | 28.1 | 39.5 | 52.7 |
Shares in Associates | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Interest Expenses | 17.1 | 23.5 | 25.9 | 25.9 | 25.9 |
Net Financial Items | -16.8 | -23.5 | -25.8 | -25.9 | -25.9 |
EBT | 10.6 | -72.1 | 2.3 | 13.6 | 26.8 |
Income Tax Expenses | 4.6 | 3.3 | 0.46 | 2.7 | 5.4 |
Net Income | 6.0 | -75.4 | 1.8 | 10.9 | 21.5 |
Balance sheet | |||||
Assets | |||||
Non-current assets | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Property, Plant and Equipment (Net) | 5.5 | 12.6 | 10.6 | 10.5 | 10.4 |
Goodwill | 98.1 | 106.7 | 106.7 | 106.7 | 106.7 |
Intangible Assets | 113.9 | 105.2 | 100.1 | 94.5 | 91.8 |
Right-of-Use Assets | 10.4 | 9.8 | 6.1 | 3.3 | 0.58 |
Other Non-Current Assets | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
Total Non-Current Assets | 229.1 | 235.3 | 224.6 | 216.2 | 210.6 |
Current assets | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Inventories | 1.7 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 |
Accounts Receivable | 58.6 | 64.1 | 55.2 | 55.2 | 55.4 |
Other Current Assets | 92.0 | 79.3 | 88.4 | 88.4 | 88.6 |
Cash Equivalents | 16.7 | 7.2 | 48.8 | 63.3 | 90.2 |
Total Current Assets | 169.0 | 152.5 | 194.6 | 209.1 | 236.4 |
Total Assets | 398.0 | 387.8 | 419.2 | 425.4 | 447.0 |
Equity and Liabilities | |||||
Equity | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Non Controlling Interest | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Shareholder's Equity | 128.7 | 82.3 | 124.1 | 135.0 | 156.5 |
Non-current liabilities | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Long Term Debt | 202.6 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 |
Long Term Lease Liabilities | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Other Long Term Liabilities | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Total Non-Current Liabilities | 202.6 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 |
Current liabilities | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Short Term Debt | 0.00 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 9.1 |
Short Term Lease Liabilities | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Accounts Payable | 22.7 | 40.2 | 27.6 | 27.6 | 27.7 |
Other Current Liabilities | 19.6 | 221.1 | 219.3 | 213.8 | 213.8 |
Total Current Liabilities | 66.6 | 301.6 | 291.1 | 286.4 | 286.6 |
Total Liabilities and Equity | 397.9 | 387.8 | 419.2 | 425.4 | 447.0 |
Disclosures and disclaimers