Sensys Gatso: Underestimated potential in the USA

Research Update

2023-11-17

07:25

Redeye believes Sensys Gatso has just entered a very interesting period with increasing momentum in both sales and earnings growth. Further, Sensys Gatso reiterated its ambitious 2025 targets. With only two years to go, Redeye suspects that the company has some significant postive news imminently awaiting. With an estimated P/E ratio of only 10 and 8 for 2024e and 2025e respectively, Redeye anticipates a strong share-price momentum going forward. Redeye raises its valuation range.

JVK

Jesper Von Koch

Strong sales growth and robust profit margin

Total revenue was SEK157m, +65% y/y, and just below our estimates of SEK163m. All business units were roughly in line with our estimates. EBIT was SEK8.3m, corresponding to an EBIT margin of 7.1% (-4.4% last year).

It should be noted that the Netherlands order did not generate any revenues in Q3, which we had anticipated. Instead, it will start generating revenues in Q4. Also, the last SEK39m of the Saudi order is expected to be delivered in Q4. With revenues from Trafikverket, Netherlands, and Saudi, we expect a very strong Q4 and that the growth momentum will increase in 2024.

California introducing speed cameras shortly after Florida - TAM increasing significantly

There has recently been a trend shift in the USA, where traffic fatalities are now increasing. This has caused many states to favor speed cameras more positively. Two major additions from the last months are Florida and California - states that substantially increase the market potential for Sensys Gatso. Florida is starting with school zones only (which is typical), whereas California starts with only the large and semi-large cities. While this start offers significant potential, there is likely even more to come as these states adopt more use cases and include all sizes of cities. Apart from Florida and California, Sensys Gatso states that there is positive momentum throughout the USA.

Raising valuation - expecting continued share-price momentum

Following the Q3 report, we stand by what we stated after the Q1 report half a year ago: "we expect strong momentum for Sensys Gatso from Q3 2023 until the end of 2024. During this period, we expect strong y/y revenue growth and strong margin expansion - something we believe will attract investors and close the gap between share price and our Base Case." Due to the robust momentum in the USA, we have increased our EBIT estimates for 2025 and 2026 by 17 and 47%, resulting in a higher Base Case. Base Case is raised from SEK125 to SEK130, Bear Case remains at SEK65, and Bull Case is raised from SEK180 to SEK190.

Key financials

SEKm202120222023e2024e2025e
Revenues506.8494.7605.0776.9882.5
Revenue Growth11.4%-2.4%22.3%28.4%13.6%
EBITDA77.973.773.8145.0185.0
EBIT40.331.028.499.0133.0
EBIT Margin7.9%6.3%4.7%12.7%15.1%
Net Income36.220.217.379.6109.6
EV/Revenue1301331.51.21.0
EV/EBIT1,6372,12831.89.16.5
P/E1,8243,26448.310.57.8

Investment thesis

Case

Growing recurring revenue with higher margin

Sensys Gatso's primary focus is growing its recurring revenues from Traffic Enforcement as a Service (TRaaS). In particular, the Managed Services business, with its high margins, long contracts, and repeat revenue, is a critical factor in securing sustainable growth and will determine the stock's long-term performance. The Gatso part of Sensys Gatso has, during the past decade, committed a lot of hard work and investments in building a strong foothold in the US. Moreover, the Managed Services model is straightforward and steadilyy spreading across the World. The Company has never lost a Managed Services contract, but has taken over several contracts from competitors.

Evidence

Potential in expanding its strong position

The strongest market driver in Managed Services is school zones, where Sensys Gatso can leverage its expertise and competitive advantages in other adjacent areas and opportunities e.g. distracted driving, parking, etc. Besides the evidence integrity issues, there are two other important barriers to entry for smaller, local players: The size and stability requirements of customers in order for them to assure reliable long-term delivery and the unique type of approval procedures in each country.

Challenge

Cost base for two business areas has historically been hard to handle

Sensys Gatso has during the last few years had poor profitability despite growing its revenue base. We believe this is due to the large cost base it has received from building up its two separate business areas - system sales and the US TRaaS business. However, we are now seeing improved profitability as the US TRaaS business seems to have grown into its cost suit.

Valuation

We think the gap between price and value will be closed during 2024

We expect strong momentum for Sensys Gatso from Q3 2023 until the end of 2024. During this period, we expect strong y/y revenue growth and strong margin expansion - leading to an estimated P/E ratio at 10x for 2024e and less than 8x for 2025e. We believe the strong momentum combined with the obvious low valuation will attract investors and close the gap between the share price and our Base Case.

Review of Q3: Strong performance and an even stronger outlook

Total revenue was SEK157m, +65% y/y, and just below our estimates of SEK163m. All business units were roughly in line with our estimates. EBIT was SEK8.3m, corresponding to an EBIT margin of 7.1% (-4.4% last year). It should be noted that the Netherlands order did not generate any revenues in Q3, which we had anticipated. Instead, it will start generating revenues in Q4. As such, the underlying revenues and earnings were even stronger.

Sensys Gatso: Outcome vs estimates

SEKmQ3'23AQ3'23ELast yearBeat/ Missy/y diff
Net sales1571219529%65%
- of which System Sales713519103%268%
- of which Service & Maintenance313331-7%1%
- of which Managed Services5553464%21%
Gross margin38%40%46%-5%-8%
OPEX incl. D&A525548-6%7%
EBIT8.3-5.8-4.1-243%-300%
EBIT margin4.2%7.1%-4.4%

Top line: Growth momentum is building up

Managed Services: Continued robust growth

Managed Services incl. Licenses amounted to SEK54.9m (+21% y/y) and accounted for 35% of sales in the quarter.

Managed Services: Revenues per quarter, SEKm

Source: Sensys Gatso

We continue to see a bright short- and long-term future for this part. In the short term, sales growth should start accelerating considering the high CAPEX year-to-date, of which SEK50m has been for installing speed cameras for new projects in the USA. Looking more long-term, we expect the Ghana joint venture to start driving growth from mid-2024.

Also, there has recently been a trend shift in the USA, where traffic fatalities are increasing - causing many states to favor speed cameras more positively. Two major additions from the last months are Florida and California - states that substantially increase the market potential for Sensys Gatso. Florida is starting with school zones only (which is typical), whereas California starts with only the large and semi-large cities. While this start offers significant potential, there is likely even more to come as these states adopt more use cases and include all sizes of cities. Apart from Florida and California, Sensys Gatso states that there is positive momentum throughout the USA.

Service & Maintenance: Underlying development still strong

Sales from Service & Maintenance amounted to SEK31m, +1% y/y, which we think undermines the underlying reality of this part. Service and maintenance accounted for 20% of sales in the quarter, meaning that TRaaS revenues accounted for 55%. This business area continues accumulating contracts as more systems are delivered, making this kind of revenue predictable and stable.

Service & Maintenance: Revenues per quarter, SEKm

Source: Redeye

As for Managed Services, we believe both the short and long-term future look bright. Looking ahead, we see a smaller revenue boost in 2024 from the large contract from the Netherlands, which we expect to be further boosted from 2025.

System Sales: Long-awaited rebound - and much more is to come

System Sales continue to be lumpy – as is its nature. Q3 came in at a solid SEK71m, growing by 267% y/y, though meeting very easy comps. System sales accounted for 45% of sales in the quarter. The SEK275m Saudi order contributed by SEK30m in Q3.

As we continuously state, investors should look at revenues on a last-12-months basis, which shows that revenues are developing well. In its nature, this segment has quite lumpy deliveries, and timing depends on the requirements of the customers. As such, even Sensys Gatso itself cannot estimate sales on a quarterly basis. Therefore, we strongly urge investors to look at this segment on a last-12-months basis. See below:

System Sales: Revenues per quarter, SEKm

System Sales: LTM revenues, SEKm

System Sales (Q), DARK

Source: Sensys Gatso

System Sales, LTM, DARK

Source: Sensys Gatso

Looking ahead, the company’s order book is strong. First, there is SEK39 left of the SEK 275m Saudi order - to be delivered in Q4 (vs SEK30m in Q3). Also, we estimate that the SEK400m contract from the Netherlands (upgraded from previously SEK250m) will contribute SEK200m system sales between the nine quarters Q4'23 to Q4'25, implying an average of SEK22m per quarter.

Also, we see a good chance of Sensys Gatso winning several large tenders in Europe - e.g., two in the Netherlands (called EG39 and EG40) and one in Ireland. Considering the recent success in the Netherlands, first winning a third of the SEK750m contract and then upgrading this to more than 50% of it, we believe the company’s chances are very good.

Gross margin: Lower due to product mix

The gross margin was in line with our expectations, landing at 38% - lower than last year due to a higher share of system sales.

Sensys Gatso: Gross margin

Source: Sensys Gatso

Looking ahead, we expect strong y/y growth in System Sales, meaning the gross margin will likely remain below 40% for some quarters. However, long term, we expect the gross margin to increase as the TRaaS business constitutes a larger part of total sales.

Cost base: OPEX incl. D&A at SEK52m

OPEX incl. depreciation and amortization was SEK51.8m, 4% higher than we estimated. The company stated that administrative expenses were at temporarily heightened levels due to a seasonal effect and some FX impact. Our impression was that this level should come down about SEK2m to recent historical levels.

As previously stated, we think it’s important to include depreciation and amortization in the cost base because this is basically R&D costs but capitalized. By this, we mean that the company would not be able to progress as it wants to without these investments. Thus, we think it’s good and cautious practice to include it as we look at the cost level.

From this level, which we think is normalized, we expect slight growth throughout the year as Sensys Gatso scales its US offices to grow Managed Services.

Sensys Gatso: OPEX incl. D&A, SEKm

Source: Sensys Gatso

Profitability: Good, but much more to come

EBIT margin landed at 7.1% in the quarter. The company’s expansion of its sales force in the USA has put pressure on the company's profitability, but we expect improvements from now and onwards. EBIT margin for System Sales was strong in Q3, whereas profitability in Managed Services was still muted. We expect a rather constant cost base and a scaling revenue base to improve profitability for this business.

Looking at the chart below, we see that the quarterly EBIT margin is lumpy due to the lumpiness of System Sales. More important is to note the ongoing margin improvement. After a period with temporarily heightened costs and temporarily low revenues from System Sales, we expect profitability to improve as both of these normalize. However, considering the substantial order backlog, we believe revenues will be heightened in the upcoming period of at least two years.

We believe this will continue as the company grows with an increasing share of TRaaS revenue. With a larger base of high-margin recurring revenues, we think Sensys Gatso will become increasingly attractive to investors.

Sensys Gatso: Profitability

Source: Sensys Gatso

To see the underlying reality of what has happened to the business, we think the following chart is worthwhile. As can be seen below, the margin improvements have come from both a scaling OPEX and an improved gross margin. We think both factors will continue going forward, further pushing up the EBIT margin. Between Q3'22 and Q2'23, OPEX as % of revenues were at heightened levels for the reasons we mentioned above.

Sensys Gatso: Costs as % of revenues

Source: Sensys Gatso

EBIT contribution per business area: System Sales good, but Managed Services still muted

In this section, Service & Maintenance is included in System Sales.

Managed Services – LTM 0% EBIT margin, improvements with scale

Revenues for Managed Services are predictable, but profitability is lumpy since installation costs are included in the cost base when a new city enters production mode. Due to the high gross margin (est. 60%), the business model has a high operating leverage. Thus, the margin expands when sales increase due to a rather fixed OPEX base.

See below for a quarterly and LTM overview.

Source: Sensys Gatso

System Sales (inc. Service & Maintenance) – LTM 10% EBIT margin – improvements from sales mix and efficiency

Revenues for System Sales, which in these terms include Service & Maintenance, are lumpy. However, the share of Service & Maintenance, which is generally recurring, has increased from 22% in 2018 to above 35% today. This has contributed to two things: 1) less lumpy revenues and 2) higher profitability. See below.

Source: Sensys Gatso

However, the major margin improvement is likely not only due to an increased share of aftermarket revenues. We also believe the company has gained general efficiency improvements over the years.

Financial position: Starting to use debt to finance camera installations for US ramp-up

Per the end of Q3, Sensys Gatso had SEK50m in net debt excl. liabilities to shareholders, and SEK73m if included. We expect the company to increase further net debt going forward as speed cameras for new projects in Managed Services are installed.

Development in larger contracts

Looking at the company’s large orders, we have the following orders that are noteworthy:

Overview of major ongoing projects, SEKm
CountryOrder dateTotal valueValue System SalesValue Serv. & Maint.Value Man. Serv.ARR contributionRevenue startContract durationPossible extensionComment
SaudiAug'20275275000Q3'20N/AN/ALast SEK39m in Q4'23
Middle EastJun'23152152000H2'235 yearsN/ASEK16m in 2023, then SEK136m distributed between 2024 and 2027
NetherlandsMar'224002002000332,0236 years12 yearsSystem sales between Q4'23 to Q4'25
AustraliaMay'2274007425Q4'222 years1 year
GhanaDec'228000080034H2'249.5 years800m total contract value, but only 40% to Sensys Gatso
SwedenOct'22850425425035Q4'2212 years2+2+2 years after first 6 yearsSystem sales starts in Q4'23. Est. 80m per year from 2024 to 2028, then 32m. Service increase from 2m in 2023 to 40m in 2034.

Potential new contract for the Netherlands

One of the ongoing procurements includes supplying, implementing, managing, and maintaining speed cameras for an expected period of 6 to 12 years. The application period actually ended in March and was first expected to be announced in June but it has apparently been delayed. Considering that the company is mentioning it now, it could imply that the award could happen shortly.

Changes to financial estimates

  • Managed Services: raising estimates by 10% until 2026
  • Service & Maintenance: lowering estimates by 2% until 2026
  • System Sales: lowering estimates for 2024 by 10% but raising estimates for 2025 and 2026 by 35%
  • OPEX estimates raised by 5-10%
  • EBIT for 2024e lowered by 12% but raised by 47% and 17% for 2025e and 2026e, respectively

Estimate changes

SEKm20212022Q1 23Q2 23Q3 23Q4 23E2023E2024E2025E2026E
System Sales259183274671
New110254350371371
Old110258394274274
Change0%-2%-11%35%35%
Service & Maintenance113123363231
New33132151168168
Old34135155172172
Change-4%-2%-2%-2%-2%
Managed Services135189515555
New59219276344398
Old59220265312362
Change0%0%4%10%10%

Estimate changes per segment

SEKm20212022Q1 23Q2 23Q3 23Q4 23E2023E2024E2025E2026E
Total net sales507495114133157
New202605777882974
Old203613814759870
Change-1%-1%-5%16%12%
Gross margin39%45%40%42%38%
New37%39%42%43%44%
Old39%39%41%43%44%
Change-2%0%1%-1%0%
OPEX118151443641
New41162180192212
Old37153167184194
Change11%6%8%4%10%
EBITDA787421919
New3374145185213
Old4288167145188
Change-20%-17%-13%28%13%
D&A3843101411
New1145465256
Old1451545454
Change-20%-11%-15%-4%3%
EBIT4031-868
New232899133157
Old283811391134
Change-21%-25%-12%47%17%
EBIT (%)8%6%-7%4%5%
New11%5%13%15%16%
Old14%6%14%12%15%
Change-3%-1%-1%3%1%

Financial estimates

SEKm20212022Q1 23Q2 23Q3 23Q4 23E2023E2024E2025E2026E
Revenues507495114133157202605777882974
- System Sales259183274671110254350371390
- Service & Maintenance11312336323133132151168186
- Managed Services incl. Licenses13518951555559219276344398
Gross Profit19622546566075236325377425
EBITDA7874219193374145185213
EBIT4031-868232899133157
EPS (SEK)0.040.02-1.1480.3220.6831.6311.506.919.5111.15
Growth (%)11%-2%0%7%64%25%22%71%14%10%
Gross margin39%45%40%42%38%37%39%42%43%44%
EBITDA margin (%)15%15%2%14%12%17%12%19%21%22%
EBIT margin (%)8%6%-7%4%5%11%5%13%15%16%
Net income margin (%)7%4%-12%3%5%9%3%10%12%13%

Fair value range

Assumptions, fair value range
Bear CaseBase caseBull case
Value per share, SEK65130190
CAGR 2023-2027 per segment
Managed Services16%20%22%
Service & Maintenance7%11%13%
System Sales14%18%20%
Total13%17%19%
Total sales 20279051,0781,174
Profitabilty assumptions
EBIT margin 202712%19%24%

Quality Rating

People: 4

The Gatso acquisition in summer 2015 was a logical acquisition of stability in the form of a high proportion of much-needed recurring revenue, but the order intake has not been convincing until recently. Sensys Gatso’s CEO has worked in entirely different industries, but parts of the management team have extensive experience from working a long time for Gatso, although the old Sensys management team has left. An incentive scheme is reserved for global management and selected employees. In conjunction with the acquisition, Sensys Gatso gained an industrial principal shareholder. The former Gatso management holds ~17% of the shares and has committed operationally to the management. Shareholdings among the rest of the management are still too low, in our opinion. All members of the board own shares, but the size of the board members' holdings generally are too small.

Business: 4

More than half of Sensys Gatso’s revenues are recurring in the shape of Managed Services and service and maintenance sales. These revenues are both sticky and of a high-margin character. Competition remains intense even after the Gatso acquisition and the European market may need consolidation. While the company has an interesting position as a market leader on the system side, we think Managed Services comprises the true jewel of the company. The business is resilient against economic ups and downs and may actually benefit in tougher times when countries with budget deficits look for new sources of income. It should however be noted that the market conditions are largely affected by the volatile political climate.

Financials: 3

After a long history with weak profitability, Sensys Gatso turned profitable on a 12months basis in 2020 and has since only improved margins. The company also has a healthy balance sheet with a net cash position. The dependence on individual large deals has also been reduced as the majority of the company’s revenues are now recurring. For an even higher rating, a longer streak of profitability is required with further enhanced margins.

Financials

Income statement
SEKm202120222023e2024e2025e
Revenues506.8494.7605.0776.9882.5
Cost of Revenue310.5269.6369.1451.9505.4
Operating Expenses118.3151.4162.0180.0192.1
EBITDA77.973.773.8145.0185.0
Depreciation0.000.000.000.000.00
Amortizations37.641.440.040.040.0
EBIT40.331.028.499.0133.0
Shares in Associates1.30.000.000.000.00
Interest Expenses4.810.13.70.000.00
Net Financial Items3.72.3-3.70.000.00
EBT43.933.224.699.0133.0
Income Tax Expenses7.813.07.620.427.4
Net Income36.220.217.379.6109.6
Balance sheet
Assets
Non-current assets
SEKm202120222023e2024e2025e
Property, Plant and Equipment (Net)59.370.674.678.682.6
Goodwill242.1276.7276.7276.7276.7
Intangible Assets-1.40.0048.960.976.9
Right-of-Use Assets9.90.000.000.000.00
Other Non-Current Assets0.00143.60.000.000.00
Total Non-Current Assets311.2490.9400.2416.2436.2
Current assets
SEKm202120222023e2024e2025e
Inventories96.885.2121.0155.4176.5
Accounts Receivable141.367.4108.9132.1141.2
Other Current Assets50.685.048.462.270.6
Cash Equivalents72.599.7-46.7-45.1-14.6
Total Current Assets361.1337.3231.6304.5373.7
Total Assets672.3828.3631.8720.8810.0
Equity and Liabilities
Equity
SEKm202120222023e2024e2025e
Non Controlling Interest-2.00.000.000.000.00
Shareholder's Equity552.7626.1633.3704.2774.0
Non-current liabilities
SEKm202120222023e2024e2025e
Long Term Debt8.822.022.022.022.0
Long Term Lease Liabilities28.222.322.322.322.3
Other Long Term Liabilities28.530.830.830.830.8
Total Non-Current Liabilities65.575.075.075.075.0
Current liabilities
SEKm202120222023e2024e2025e
Short Term Debt0.008.88.88.88.8
Short Term Lease Liabilities10.010.510.510.510.5
Accounts Payable37.120.442.354.461.8
Other Current Liabilities50.787.50.000.000.00
Total Current Liabilities97.8127.261.773.781.1
Total Liabilities and Equity714.0828.3769.9852.9930.1
Cash flow
SEKm202120222023e2024e2025e
Operating Cash Flow-2.7184.7-43.466.3130.3
Investing Cash Flow-42.0-35.6-92.9-56.0-60.0
Financing Cash Flow0.00-18.1-10.1-8.6-39.8

Rating definitions

The team

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