Sensys Gatso: Underestimated potential in the USA
Research Update
2023-11-17
07:25
Redeye believes Sensys Gatso has just entered a very interesting period with increasing momentum in both sales and earnings growth. Further, Sensys Gatso reiterated its ambitious 2025 targets. With only two years to go, Redeye suspects that the company has some significant postive news imminently awaiting. With an estimated P/E ratio of only 10 and 8 for 2024e and 2025e respectively, Redeye anticipates a strong share-price momentum going forward. Redeye raises its valuation range.
JVK
Jesper Von Koch
Total revenue was SEK157m, +65% y/y, and just below our estimates of SEK163m. All business units were roughly in line with our estimates. EBIT was SEK8.3m, corresponding to an EBIT margin of 7.1% (-4.4% last year).
It should be noted that the Netherlands order did not generate any revenues in Q3, which we had anticipated. Instead, it will start generating revenues in Q4. Also, the last SEK39m of the Saudi order is expected to be delivered in Q4. With revenues from Trafikverket, Netherlands, and Saudi, we expect a very strong Q4 and that the growth momentum will increase in 2024.
There has recently been a trend shift in the USA, where traffic fatalities are now increasing. This has caused many states to favor speed cameras more positively. Two major additions from the last months are Florida and California - states that substantially increase the market potential for Sensys Gatso. Florida is starting with school zones only (which is typical), whereas California starts with only the large and semi-large cities. While this start offers significant potential, there is likely even more to come as these states adopt more use cases and include all sizes of cities. Apart from Florida and California, Sensys Gatso states that there is positive momentum throughout the USA.
Following the Q3 report, we stand by what we stated after the Q1 report half a year ago: "we expect strong momentum for Sensys Gatso from Q3 2023 until the end of 2024. During this period, we expect strong y/y revenue growth and strong margin expansion - something we believe will attract investors and close the gap between share price and our Base Case." Due to the robust momentum in the USA, we have increased our EBIT estimates for 2025 and 2026 by 17 and 47%, resulting in a higher Base Case. Base Case is raised from SEK125 to SEK130, Bear Case remains at SEK65, and Bull Case is raised from SEK180 to SEK190.
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Revenues | 506.8 | 494.7 | 605.0 | 776.9 | 882.5 |
Revenue Growth | 11.4% | -2.4% | 22.3% | 28.4% | 13.6% |
EBITDA | 77.9 | 73.7 | 73.8 | 145.0 | 185.0 |
EBIT | 40.3 | 31.0 | 28.4 | 99.0 | 133.0 |
EBIT Margin | 7.9% | 6.3% | 4.7% | 12.7% | 15.1% |
Net Income | 36.2 | 20.2 | 17.3 | 79.6 | 109.6 |
EV/Revenue | 130 | 133 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.0 |
EV/EBIT | 1,637 | 2,128 | 31.8 | 9.1 | 6.5 |
P/E | 1,824 | 3,264 | 48.3 | 10.5 | 7.8 |
Case
Growing recurring revenue with higher margin
Evidence
Potential in expanding its strong position
Challenge
Cost base for two business areas has historically been hard to handle
Valuation
We think the gap between price and value will be closed during 2024
Total revenue was SEK157m, +65% y/y, and just below our estimates of SEK163m. All business units were roughly in line with our estimates. EBIT was SEK8.3m, corresponding to an EBIT margin of 7.1% (-4.4% last year). It should be noted that the Netherlands order did not generate any revenues in Q3, which we had anticipated. Instead, it will start generating revenues in Q4. As such, the underlying revenues and earnings were even stronger.
SEKm | Q3'23A | Q3'23E | Last year | Beat/ Miss | y/y diff |
Net sales | 157 | 121 | 95 | 29% | 65% |
- of which System Sales | 71 | 35 | 19 | 103% | 268% |
- of which Service & Maintenance | 31 | 33 | 31 | -7% | 1% |
- of which Managed Services | 55 | 53 | 46 | 4% | 21% |
Gross margin | 38% | 40% | 46% | -5% | -8% |
OPEX incl. D&A | 52 | 55 | 48 | -6% | 7% |
EBIT | 8.3 | -5.8 | -4.1 | -243% | -300% |
EBIT margin | 4.2% | 7.1% | -4.4% |
Managed Services incl. Licenses amounted to SEK54.9m (+21% y/y) and accounted for 35% of sales in the quarter.
Source: Sensys Gatso
We continue to see a bright short- and long-term future for this part. In the short term, sales growth should start accelerating considering the high CAPEX year-to-date, of which SEK50m has been for installing speed cameras for new projects in the USA. Looking more long-term, we expect the Ghana joint venture to start driving growth from mid-2024.
Also, there has recently been a trend shift in the USA, where traffic fatalities are increasing - causing many states to favor speed cameras more positively. Two major additions from the last months are Florida and California - states that substantially increase the market potential for Sensys Gatso. Florida is starting with school zones only (which is typical), whereas California starts with only the large and semi-large cities. While this start offers significant potential, there is likely even more to come as these states adopt more use cases and include all sizes of cities. Apart from Florida and California, Sensys Gatso states that there is positive momentum throughout the USA.
Sales from Service & Maintenance amounted to SEK31m, +1% y/y, which we think undermines the underlying reality of this part. Service and maintenance accounted for 20% of sales in the quarter, meaning that TRaaS revenues accounted for 55%. This business area continues accumulating contracts as more systems are delivered, making this kind of revenue predictable and stable.
Source: Redeye
As for Managed Services, we believe both the short and long-term future look bright. Looking ahead, we see a smaller revenue boost in 2024 from the large contract from the Netherlands, which we expect to be further boosted from 2025.
System Sales continue to be lumpy – as is its nature. Q3 came in at a solid SEK71m, growing by 267% y/y, though meeting very easy comps. System sales accounted for 45% of sales in the quarter. The SEK275m Saudi order contributed by SEK30m in Q3.
As we continuously state, investors should look at revenues on a last-12-months basis, which shows that revenues are developing well. In its nature, this segment has quite lumpy deliveries, and timing depends on the requirements of the customers. As such, even Sensys Gatso itself cannot estimate sales on a quarterly basis. Therefore, we strongly urge investors to look at this segment on a last-12-months basis. See below:
Source: Sensys Gatso
Source: Sensys Gatso
Looking ahead, the company’s order book is strong. First, there is SEK39 left of the SEK 275m Saudi order - to be delivered in Q4 (vs SEK30m in Q3). Also, we estimate that the SEK400m contract from the Netherlands (upgraded from previously SEK250m) will contribute SEK200m system sales between the nine quarters Q4'23 to Q4'25, implying an average of SEK22m per quarter.
Also, we see a good chance of Sensys Gatso winning several large tenders in Europe - e.g., two in the Netherlands (called EG39 and EG40) and one in Ireland. Considering the recent success in the Netherlands, first winning a third of the SEK750m contract and then upgrading this to more than 50% of it, we believe the company’s chances are very good.
The gross margin was in line with our expectations, landing at 38% - lower than last year due to a higher share of system sales.
Source: Sensys Gatso
Looking ahead, we expect strong y/y growth in System Sales, meaning the gross margin will likely remain below 40% for some quarters. However, long term, we expect the gross margin to increase as the TRaaS business constitutes a larger part of total sales.
OPEX incl. depreciation and amortization was SEK51.8m, 4% higher than we estimated. The company stated that administrative expenses were at temporarily heightened levels due to a seasonal effect and some FX impact. Our impression was that this level should come down about SEK2m to recent historical levels.
As previously stated, we think it’s important to include depreciation and amortization in the cost base because this is basically R&D costs but capitalized. By this, we mean that the company would not be able to progress as it wants to without these investments. Thus, we think it’s good and cautious practice to include it as we look at the cost level.
From this level, which we think is normalized, we expect slight growth throughout the year as Sensys Gatso scales its US offices to grow Managed Services.
Source: Sensys Gatso
EBIT margin landed at 7.1% in the quarter. The company’s expansion of its sales force in the USA has put pressure on the company's profitability, but we expect improvements from now and onwards. EBIT margin for System Sales was strong in Q3, whereas profitability in Managed Services was still muted. We expect a rather constant cost base and a scaling revenue base to improve profitability for this business.
Looking at the chart below, we see that the quarterly EBIT margin is lumpy due to the lumpiness of System Sales. More important is to note the ongoing margin improvement. After a period with temporarily heightened costs and temporarily low revenues from System Sales, we expect profitability to improve as both of these normalize. However, considering the substantial order backlog, we believe revenues will be heightened in the upcoming period of at least two years.
We believe this will continue as the company grows with an increasing share of TRaaS revenue. With a larger base of high-margin recurring revenues, we think Sensys Gatso will become increasingly attractive to investors.
Source: Sensys Gatso
To see the underlying reality of what has happened to the business, we think the following chart is worthwhile. As can be seen below, the margin improvements have come from both a scaling OPEX and an improved gross margin. We think both factors will continue going forward, further pushing up the EBIT margin. Between Q3'22 and Q2'23, OPEX as % of revenues were at heightened levels for the reasons we mentioned above.
Source: Sensys Gatso
In this section, Service & Maintenance is included in System Sales.
Revenues for Managed Services are predictable, but profitability is lumpy since installation costs are included in the cost base when a new city enters production mode. Due to the high gross margin (est. 60%), the business model has a high operating leverage. Thus, the margin expands when sales increase due to a rather fixed OPEX base.
See below for a quarterly and LTM overview.
Source: Sensys Gatso
Revenues for System Sales, which in these terms include Service & Maintenance, are lumpy. However, the share of Service & Maintenance, which is generally recurring, has increased from 22% in 2018 to above 35% today. This has contributed to two things: 1) less lumpy revenues and 2) higher profitability. See below.
Source: Sensys Gatso
However, the major margin improvement is likely not only due to an increased share of aftermarket revenues. We also believe the company has gained general efficiency improvements over the years.
Per the end of Q3, Sensys Gatso had SEK50m in net debt excl. liabilities to shareholders, and SEK73m if included. We expect the company to increase further net debt going forward as speed cameras for new projects in Managed Services are installed.
Looking at the company’s large orders, we have the following orders that are noteworthy:
Overview of major ongoing projects, SEKm | ||||||||||
Country | Order date | Total value | Value System Sales | Value Serv. & Maint. | Value Man. Serv. | ARR contribution | Revenue start | Contract duration | Possible extension | Comment |
Saudi | Aug'20 | 275 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Q3'20 | N/A | N/A | Last SEK39m in Q4'23 |
Middle East | Jun'23 | 152 | 152 | 0 | 0 | 0 | H2'23 | 5 years | N/A | SEK16m in 2023, then SEK136m distributed between 2024 and 2027 |
Netherlands | Mar'22 | 400 | 200 | 200 | 0 | 33 | 2,023 | 6 years | 12 years | System sales between Q4'23 to Q4'25 |
Australia | May'22 | 74 | 0 | 0 | 74 | 25 | Q4'22 | 2 years | 1 year | |
Ghana | Dec'22 | 800 | 0 | 0 | 800 | 34 | H2'24 | 9.5 years | 800m total contract value, but only 40% to Sensys Gatso | |
Sweden | Oct'22 | 850 | 425 | 425 | 0 | 35 | Q4'22 | 12 years | 2+2+2 years after first 6 years | System sales starts in Q4'23. Est. 80m per year from 2024 to 2028, then 32m. Service increase from 2m in 2023 to 40m in 2034. |
One of the ongoing procurements includes supplying, implementing, managing, and maintaining speed cameras for an expected period of 6 to 12 years. The application period actually ended in March and was first expected to be announced in June but it has apparently been delayed. Considering that the company is mentioning it now, it could imply that the award could happen shortly.
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | Q1 23 | Q2 23 | Q3 23 | Q4 23E | 2023E | 2024E | 2025E | 2026E |
System Sales | 259 | 183 | 27 | 46 | 71 | |||||
New | 110 | 254 | 350 | 371 | 371 | |||||
Old | 110 | 258 | 394 | 274 | 274 | |||||
Change | 0% | -2% | -11% | 35% | 35% | |||||
Service & Maintenance | 113 | 123 | 36 | 32 | 31 | |||||
New | 33 | 132 | 151 | 168 | 168 | |||||
Old | 34 | 135 | 155 | 172 | 172 | |||||
Change | -4% | -2% | -2% | -2% | -2% | |||||
Managed Services | 135 | 189 | 51 | 55 | 55 | |||||
New | 59 | 219 | 276 | 344 | 398 | |||||
Old | 59 | 220 | 265 | 312 | 362 | |||||
Change | 0% | 0% | 4% | 10% | 10% |
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | Q1 23 | Q2 23 | Q3 23 | Q4 23E | 2023E | 2024E | 2025E | 2026E |
Total net sales | 507 | 495 | 114 | 133 | 157 | |||||
New | 202 | 605 | 777 | 882 | 974 | |||||
Old | 203 | 613 | 814 | 759 | 870 | |||||
Change | -1% | -1% | -5% | 16% | 12% | |||||
Gross margin | 39% | 45% | 40% | 42% | 38% | |||||
New | 37% | 39% | 42% | 43% | 44% | |||||
Old | 39% | 39% | 41% | 43% | 44% | |||||
Change | -2% | 0% | 1% | -1% | 0% | |||||
OPEX | 118 | 151 | 44 | 36 | 41 | |||||
New | 41 | 162 | 180 | 192 | 212 | |||||
Old | 37 | 153 | 167 | 184 | 194 | |||||
Change | 11% | 6% | 8% | 4% | 10% | |||||
EBITDA | 78 | 74 | 2 | 19 | 19 | |||||
New | 33 | 74 | 145 | 185 | 213 | |||||
Old | 42 | 88 | 167 | 145 | 188 | |||||
Change | -20% | -17% | -13% | 28% | 13% | |||||
D&A | 38 | 43 | 10 | 14 | 11 | |||||
New | 11 | 45 | 46 | 52 | 56 | |||||
Old | 14 | 51 | 54 | 54 | 54 | |||||
Change | -20% | -11% | -15% | -4% | 3% | |||||
EBIT | 40 | 31 | -8 | 6 | 8 | |||||
New | 23 | 28 | 99 | 133 | 157 | |||||
Old | 28 | 38 | 113 | 91 | 134 | |||||
Change | -21% | -25% | -12% | 47% | 17% | |||||
EBIT (%) | 8% | 6% | -7% | 4% | 5% | |||||
New | 11% | 5% | 13% | 15% | 16% | |||||
Old | 14% | 6% | 14% | 12% | 15% | |||||
Change | -3% | -1% | -1% | 3% | 1% |
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | Q1 23 | Q2 23 | Q3 23 | Q4 23E | 2023E | 2024E | 2025E | 2026E |
Revenues | 507 | 495 | 114 | 133 | 157 | 202 | 605 | 777 | 882 | 974 |
- System Sales | 259 | 183 | 27 | 46 | 71 | 110 | 254 | 350 | 371 | 390 |
- Service & Maintenance | 113 | 123 | 36 | 32 | 31 | 33 | 132 | 151 | 168 | 186 |
- Managed Services incl. Licenses | 135 | 189 | 51 | 55 | 55 | 59 | 219 | 276 | 344 | 398 |
Gross Profit | 196 | 225 | 46 | 56 | 60 | 75 | 236 | 325 | 377 | 425 |
EBITDA | 78 | 74 | 2 | 19 | 19 | 33 | 74 | 145 | 185 | 213 |
EBIT | 40 | 31 | -8 | 6 | 8 | 23 | 28 | 99 | 133 | 157 |
EPS (SEK) | 0.04 | 0.02 | -1.148 | 0.322 | 0.683 | 1.631 | 1.50 | 6.91 | 9.51 | 11.15 |
Growth (%) | 11% | -2% | 0% | 7% | 64% | 25% | 22% | 71% | 14% | 10% |
Gross margin | 39% | 45% | 40% | 42% | 38% | 37% | 39% | 42% | 43% | 44% |
EBITDA margin (%) | 15% | 15% | 2% | 14% | 12% | 17% | 12% | 19% | 21% | 22% |
EBIT margin (%) | 8% | 6% | -7% | 4% | 5% | 11% | 5% | 13% | 15% | 16% |
Net income margin (%) | 7% | 4% | -12% | 3% | 5% | 9% | 3% | 10% | 12% | 13% |
Assumptions, fair value range | |||
Bear Case | Base case | Bull case | |
Value per share, SEK | 65 | 130 | 190 |
CAGR 2023-2027 per segment | |||
Managed Services | 16% | 20% | 22% |
Service & Maintenance | 7% | 11% | 13% |
System Sales | 14% | 18% | 20% |
Total | 13% | 17% | 19% |
Total sales 2027 | 905 | 1,078 | 1,174 |
Profitabilty assumptions | |||
EBIT margin 2027 | 12% | 19% | 24% |
People: 4
The Gatso acquisition in summer 2015 was a logical acquisition of stability in the form of a high proportion of much-needed recurring revenue, but the order intake has not been convincing until recently. Sensys Gatso’s CEO has worked in entirely different industries, but parts of the management team have extensive experience from working a long time for Gatso, although the old Sensys management team has left. An incentive scheme is reserved for global management and selected employees. In conjunction with the acquisition, Sensys Gatso gained an industrial principal shareholder. The former Gatso management holds ~17% of the shares and has committed operationally to the management. Shareholdings among the rest of the management are still too low, in our opinion. All members of the board own shares, but the size of the board members' holdings generally are too small.
Business: 4
More than half of Sensys Gatso’s revenues are recurring in the shape of Managed Services and service and maintenance sales. These revenues are both sticky and of a high-margin character. Competition remains intense even after the Gatso acquisition and the European market may need consolidation. While the company has an interesting position as a market leader on the system side, we think Managed Services comprises the true jewel of the company. The business is resilient against economic ups and downs and may actually benefit in tougher times when countries with budget deficits look for new sources of income. It should however be noted that the market conditions are largely affected by the volatile political climate.
Financials: 3
After a long history with weak profitability, Sensys Gatso turned profitable on a 12months basis in 2020 and has since only improved margins. The company also has a healthy balance sheet with a net cash position. The dependence on individual large deals has also been reduced as the majority of the company’s revenues are now recurring. For an even higher rating, a longer streak of profitability is required with further enhanced margins.
Income statement | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Revenues | 506.8 | 494.7 | 605.0 | 776.9 | 882.5 |
Cost of Revenue | 310.5 | 269.6 | 369.1 | 451.9 | 505.4 |
Operating Expenses | 118.3 | 151.4 | 162.0 | 180.0 | 192.1 |
EBITDA | 77.9 | 73.7 | 73.8 | 145.0 | 185.0 |
Depreciation | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Amortizations | 37.6 | 41.4 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 |
EBIT | 40.3 | 31.0 | 28.4 | 99.0 | 133.0 |
Shares in Associates | 1.3 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Interest Expenses | 4.8 | 10.1 | 3.7 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Net Financial Items | 3.7 | 2.3 | -3.7 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
EBT | 43.9 | 33.2 | 24.6 | 99.0 | 133.0 |
Income Tax Expenses | 7.8 | 13.0 | 7.6 | 20.4 | 27.4 |
Net Income | 36.2 | 20.2 | 17.3 | 79.6 | 109.6 |
Balance sheet | |||||
Assets | |||||
Non-current assets | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Property, Plant and Equipment (Net) | 59.3 | 70.6 | 74.6 | 78.6 | 82.6 |
Goodwill | 242.1 | 276.7 | 276.7 | 276.7 | 276.7 |
Intangible Assets | -1.4 | 0.00 | 48.9 | 60.9 | 76.9 |
Right-of-Use Assets | 9.9 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Other Non-Current Assets | 0.00 | 143.6 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Total Non-Current Assets | 311.2 | 490.9 | 400.2 | 416.2 | 436.2 |
Current assets | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Inventories | 96.8 | 85.2 | 121.0 | 155.4 | 176.5 |
Accounts Receivable | 141.3 | 67.4 | 108.9 | 132.1 | 141.2 |
Other Current Assets | 50.6 | 85.0 | 48.4 | 62.2 | 70.6 |
Cash Equivalents | 72.5 | 99.7 | -46.7 | -45.1 | -14.6 |
Total Current Assets | 361.1 | 337.3 | 231.6 | 304.5 | 373.7 |
Total Assets | 672.3 | 828.3 | 631.8 | 720.8 | 810.0 |
Equity and Liabilities | |||||
Equity | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Non Controlling Interest | -2.0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Shareholder's Equity | 552.7 | 626.1 | 633.3 | 704.2 | 774.0 |
Non-current liabilities | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Long Term Debt | 8.8 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 22.0 |
Long Term Lease Liabilities | 28.2 | 22.3 | 22.3 | 22.3 | 22.3 |
Other Long Term Liabilities | 28.5 | 30.8 | 30.8 | 30.8 | 30.8 |
Total Non-Current Liabilities | 65.5 | 75.0 | 75.0 | 75.0 | 75.0 |
Current liabilities | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Short Term Debt | 0.00 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.8 |
Short Term Lease Liabilities | 10.0 | 10.5 | 10.5 | 10.5 | 10.5 |
Accounts Payable | 37.1 | 20.4 | 42.3 | 54.4 | 61.8 |
Other Current Liabilities | 50.7 | 87.5 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Total Current Liabilities | 97.8 | 127.2 | 61.7 | 73.7 | 81.1 |
Total Liabilities and Equity | 714.0 | 828.3 | 769.9 | 852.9 | 930.1 |
Cash flow | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023e | 2024e | 2025e |
Operating Cash Flow | -2.7 | 184.7 | -43.4 | 66.3 | 130.3 |
Investing Cash Flow | -42.0 | -35.6 | -92.9 | -56.0 | -60.0 |
Financing Cash Flow | 0.00 | -18.1 | -10.1 | -8.6 | -39.8 |
Disclosures and disclaimers