Optomed Q3: Solid quarter from both the software and devices segment

Research Update

2023-11-06

07:00

Redeye provides an update in relation to Optomed’s Q3 2023 report. The report came in better than expected, with sales of EUR4.2m (EUR3.7m) and a solid positive cash flow from operating activities. Furthermore, we assume that the additional data has not been sent in yet to the FDA. We now expect a potential FDA approval in early 2024 and view this as a major trigger for the share. Moreover, we only make minor estimate changes; however, we increase our WACC, which renders in an updated fair value range, including a new base case of EUR7.5 (8).

GM

Gustaf Meyer

Contents

Investment thesis

Q3 2023 review

Events during the reporting period

Estimate changes and outlook

Fair value range

Peer valuation

Quality Rating

Financials

Rating definitions

The team

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Q3 2023

Overall, we are positive about the report as sales are rising and costs are kept at reasonable levels. We also highlight the cash flow from operating activities was positive, which we consider a significant milestone for the company. However, we note that the company has no further updates regarding the FDA process. We assume the additional data has not been sent in yet to the FDA, and we expect an FDA decision in early 2024 instead of late 2023, as we previously expected.

Directed share issue

In September, Optomed announced it had completed a directed share issue with qualified and institutional investors, raising EUR4.3m before issue-related costs. The primary purposes of the share issue were to strengthen the company’s balance sheet and to ensure sufficient financing for the company’s growth strategy in the US. The subscription price was set to EUR2.7 per share, representing a discount of around 8.8% to the closing price the day before. The number of shares increased from 16,541,355 to 18,130,397. We did not anticipate any share issue as we argued the previous cash position (EUR5.7m at the end of Q2) would have been sufficient to cover future business activities and the company’s US strategy. However, we argue the terms of the directed issue were solid and believe the share issue should be seen as an opportunity to improve the balance sheet rather than a capital need.

Updated fair value range

We only make minor estimate changes upon the report, which have a minor effect on our valuation. However, due to an internal policy, we increase our assumptions for the risk-free rate from 2.5% to 3.0%, changing our WACC from 10.5% to 11%. The changes we have made render in an updated fair value range, including a base case of EUR7.5 (8), a bull case of EUR16 (17), and a bear case of EUR1.5 (1.5).

Key financials

Key financials

EURm202120222023e2024e2025e
Revenues14.914.716.019.433.5
Revenue Growth14.1%-1.3%9.0%21.1%73.0%
EBITDA-2.1-2.0-0.771.69.0
EBIT-4.9-5.1-3.0-0.925.6
EBIT Margin-32.8%-34.8%-18.8%-4.8%16.8%

Source: Redeye research (forecasts)

Investment thesis

Case

US potential

Diabetic retinopathy is a medical condition suffered by diabetes patients, only 40% of whom undergo their annual eye screening due to the lack of ophthalmologists. The problem has been recognized in the US, resulting in a new reimbursement code of around USD 55 per screening. Optomed plans to take advantage of the high demand and low competition by leasing its AI camera in 2023 in the US. Its US rollout should expand its sales significantly in the coming years (we estimate US subscription sales of EUR 15.2m in 2025E; total group sales amounted to EUR 14.9m in 2021).

Evidence

US business model

Diabetic retinopathy screenings are expected to move to primary care in the US. The new reimbursement code means every clinic receives around USD 55 per diabetic patient per screening using fundus AI cameras. Thanks to the reimbursement, the primary care clinics only need to perform one or two eye screenings per day with Optomed's AI camera for the product to become profitable. The market hosts few competitors that have developed AI fundus cameras. Moreover, Optomed offers an easy-to-use handheld AI fundus camera (versus competitors' desktop cameras), and study results have shown that Optomed's solution (Aurora AEYE) has enhanced performance compared with competitors' and is a cheaper alternative for primary care clinics. Optomed's sales CAGR for 2016-2019 was 31%, increasing sales from EUR 6.6m to EUR 15m, and we are thus confident in management's ability and knowledge, further supporting our stance on a successful US launch.

Challenge

Non-approval or delay by the FDA

Studies from Optomed’s solution indicate higher performance compared to similar studies from FDA-approved competitors. The results are not directly comparable, but indicate high performance of Optomed’s solution, leading to our LoA of 90%. However, competitors with FDA approval develop desktop fundus cameras rather than handheld cameras. This could lead to a situation where the FDA requires more data as Optomed's handheld camera is the first of its kind, resulting in a non-approval or delay.

Challenge

Become a market leader in the US

We would expect a few market leaders to supply a majority of the AI fundus camera market in the US and we believe Optomed is planning to become one of them. We believe the marketing of the product will become crucial and that potential subscribers understand the benefits of Optomed's offering. This will be the company's fundamental challenge, and we expect the first year of the launch to be crucial and provide us with a better picture of the demand and interest.

Valuation

Long-term potential not included in the current share price levels

We believe the current share price level does not reflect the potential of the company. We expect sales to ramp up significantly during the next years with total sales of EUR 34m in 2025e. The share is currently traded at low EV/Sales multiples compared to selected peers in the medtech sector. We expect the gap to our base case to be filled in the coming 12 months and highlight Optomed's FDA approval as a major trigger for the share.

Q3 2023 review

The sales for Q3 came in at EUR4.2m (EUR3.7m), 4% above our sales estimate of EUR4.0m. This corresponds to a Y/Y increase of 14%, where we learned from the report that both the software and devices segments performed well during the quarter. Moreover, the gross margin for the quarter was 67.5% (57.4%), which was in line with our estimate of 68%. Operating expenses amounted to EUR-2.9m (EUR-2.0m) compared to our OPEX estimate of SEK-3.0m, and EBIT came in at EUR-0.6m (EUR-1.4m), better than our EBIT estimate of EUR-0.9m. The difference between our estimates and the report is mainly the sales and some minor differences in OPEX.

The cash flow from operating activities was EUR0.8m (EUR-0.5m), and by the end of the quarter, the cash and cash equivalents amounted to EUR9.6m. We believe Optomed has no capital need, and we argue the current cash position will cover future business activities.

Devices segment

During the last quarter, the devices segment revenue increased by 7.5% to EUR1.8m (EUR1.7m). We learn from the report that the global distributor, China sales channels, and a continued growth on the US market drove the growth. Optomed provided a large device delivery to a Chinese customer during the quarter. We learn from the conference call that the customer is a private company and that Optomed expects additional orders in the future. We are positive about the Chinese customer; however, as the Chinese market has been turbulent for the company, we would like to see a new Chinese partner before increasing our future expectations.

Moreover, the devices segment’s gross margin was 61.9% (44.2% excluding the loan waiver) and EBITDA was EUR-0.05m (EUR0.55m). However, note that the comparison period included a loan waiver of EUR0.8m that affected EBITDA.

Software segment

The software segment has had a solid performance during Q3 with quarterly sales of EUR2.4m (EUR2.0m), a 19.4% increase Y/Y. The reason for the growth continues to be the healthcare solutions business. EBITDA for the segment came in at EUR0.64m (EUR0.48m), and the gross margin was 71.8% (68.6%).

Overall, we are positive about the report as sales are rising and costs are kept at reasonable levels. We also highlight the cash flow from operating activities was positive, which we consider a significant milestone for the company. However, we note that the company has no further updates regarding the FDA process. We assume the additional data has not been sent in yet to the FDA, and we expect an FDA decision in early 2024 instead of late 2023, as we previously expected.

Actual vs estimates

EURmQ3 ’23Q3 ’23eDiff
Revenues4.24.04.3%
Gross Profit2.82.73.6%
Gross Profit Margin67.5%68.0%
Operating Expenses2.93.0(4.5%)
EBITDA-0.05-0.2882.9%
EBIT-0.60-0.8831.6%

Source: Redeye research

Events during the reporting period

The news flow during the quarter has been limited. However, in September, Optomed announced it had completed a directed share issue with qualified and institutional investors, raising EUR4.3m before issue-related costs. The primary purposes of the share issue were to strengthen the company’s balance sheet and to ensure sufficient financing for the company’s growth strategy in the US.

The subscription price was set to EUR2.7 per share, representing a discount of around 8.8% to the closing price the day before. The number of shares increased from 16,541,355 to 18,130,397.

We did not anticipate any share issue as we argued the previous cash position (EUR5.7m at the end of Q2) would have been sufficient to cover future business activities and the company’s US strategy. However, we argue the terms of the directed issue were solid and believe the share issue should be seen as an opportunity to improve the balance sheet rather than a capital need.

Moreover, we highlight that Juho Himberg has started his role as the new CEO of Optomed. Mr. Himberg has previously served as the CEO of Aidian and has had several leadership positions globally in healthcare and medical technology companies.

Estimate changes and outlook

As the report came in better than our expectations, we have only made minor changes to our 2023e-2024e estimates. Firstly, we increase our sales estimate for Q4 2023 from EUR4.4m to EUR4.5m, where we expect stronger software sales and device sales to be at similar levels as Q3. Furthermore, we made minor changes in our OPEX estimates, lowering our employee benefits costs (EUR-2.4m to EUR-2.0m) and increasing our other external costs estimate (EUR-0.9m to EUR-1.0m). Moreover, we previously expected an FDA decision during the late stage of this year. However, we assume the additional data has not yet been sent in and expect a positive decision in early 2024. Because of this, we lower our US sales for 2024, resulting in a new 2024e sales estimate of EUR19.4m from the previous EUR20.7m.

Estimate changes 2023e-2024e

EURmQ4 ’23eOldChange2024eOldChange
Revenues4.54.42.2%19.420.7(6.4%)
Gross Profit Margin68.0%68.0%70.0%70.0%
Operating Expenses2.83.2(10.3%)12.012.00.0%
EBITDA0.25-0.14285.4%1.62.5(37.3%)
EBIT-0.35-0.7453.2%-0.920.00(103221.5%)

Source: Redeye research (forecasts)

Regarding Optomed’s FDA process, we argue there is a high possibility of approval, and we expect the US strategy and launch will start directly after the potential approval. It is stated in the report that the company has no further updates on the process, and we therefore assume the additional data has not been sent in yet to the FDA. However, we believe the process is in a late stage and that a potential approval may come during early 2024. The FDA approval is highly important for the company and our investment case as there is a clear need for the AI camera in the US, in our view. Moreover, the US strategy will create recurring sales to a much higher degree than currently, which we believe reduces the risk in the case. Optomed´s share has had a negative trend during the year. The general stock market climate is, of course, a major reason. Additionally, the market has probably had higher expectations of the company’s growth, and the FDA process has been longer than anticipated. However, we argue the share is currently traded at attractive levels and highlight the potential FDA approval as a major trigger for the share.

Income statements 2023-2025e (EURm)
Q4 23eFY 2023eFY 2024e
Q3 23PreviousUpdatedPrevíousUpdatedPrevíousUpdatedFY 2025e
Net sales4.24.44.515.716.020.719.433.5
Growth y/y14%11%13%7%9%32%21%73%
Gross profit2.83.03.110.710.914.513.623.4
Gross margin67%68%68%68%68%70%70%70%
Employee benefit expenses-1.9-2.4-2.0-9.1-8.2-9.1-9.1-10.9
Other operating expenses-1.0-0.9-1.0-3.2-3.5-3.3-3.3-4.1
Other operating income0.00.10.10.20.10.40.40.5
OPEX-2.9-3.2-2.8-12.1-11.6-12.0-12.0-14.4
EBITDA0.0-0.10.3-1.4-0.82.51.69.0
EBIT-0.6-0.7-0.3-3.7-3.00.0-0.95.6
EBIT margin-14%-14%-8%-23%-19%0%-5%17%
Source: Redeye research (forecasts)

We expect full-year 2023e sales of EUR16.0m and an EBIT of EUR-3.0m. Furthermore, we believe the launch of Aurora AEYE will start early in 2024e and that Optomed’s sales will increase to a higher degree from next year (2024e sales estimate of EUR19.4m). Moreover, we expect Optomed to become EBITDA positive next year and estimate sales of EUR33.5m in 2025e, which is highly affected by US subscriptions. As we leave our long-term outlook unchanged, the estimate changes have a limited impact on our valuation range. However, due to an internal policy, we increase our assumptions for the risk-free rate from 2.5% to 3.0%, changing our WACC from 10.5% to 11%. The changes we have made render in an updated fair value range, including a base case of EUR7.5 (8), a bull case of EUR16 (17), and a bear case of EUR1.5 (1.5).

Fair value range

Our valuation of Optomed is based on a discounted cash flow model. Our analysis suggests a base case of EUR7.5, representing a significant upside from the current share price levels.

At Redeye, we use three different scenarios to value a company's stock. These provide a more dynamic view of the case.

• Base case: EUR7.5 per share
• Bull case: EUR16 per share
• Bear case: EUR1.5 per share

Base case: EUR7.5

In our base case of EUR7.5, we assume a European market value in the device segment of approximately EUR21m. We estimate Optomed will have 16% market penetration in 2023e and that the market will grow by 7% across the entire forecast period. Moreover, we assume Optomed's market penetration will increase during the forecast period, arriving at 20% penetration at the end of the period (2030e). Optomed's European software segment has been strong in the past, and we expect ongoing 10% annual growth. The Chinese market has been turbulent, and in our base case, we expect this to continue, resulting in low expectations. As Optomed is developing its business in other parts of the world, we believe its RoW sales may increase significantly in the future. However, as we do not expect this in the coming years and because of the uncertainty, we exclude a potential expansion and only apply minor sales numbers to this segment for our forecast period.

Moreover, we believe the US business model is exciting and vital for the case. In our base case scenario, we assume a 90% LoA by the FDA and estimate that Optomed will have 7,000 subscribers in the US by 2030e. Although we expect the number of subscribers can grow far larger, we would like to get a picture of the interest and demand before assuming higher numbers. We expect to get a better picture during 2024 as the first subscribers have tried and evaluated the offering.

Base case sales estimates between 2023e-2030e (EURm)

Source: Redeye research (forecasts)

Bull case: EUR16

In our bull case scenario of EUR16, we assume a faster ramp-up in sales in all segments. Our assumptions are summarized in the list below:

  • European device segment: 7% market CAGR and 16-25% market penetration between 2023-2030e.
  • European software segment: Annual growth of 15% during the entire forecast period.
  • Rest of the world: See base case
  • US: Faster subscription ramp-up, with a total of 11,000 subscribers by 2030e. In this scenario, we assume a 100% LoA

Bull case sales estimates between 2023e-2030e (EURm)

Source: Redeye research (forecasts)

Bear case: EUR1.5

In this scenario of EUR1.5, we assume a slower sales ramp-up in all segments. Our assumptions are summarized in the list below:

  • European device segment: 7% market CAGR and 15% market penetration between 2023-2030e.
  • European software segment: Annual growth of 7% during the entire forecast period.
  • Rest of the world: See base case
  • US: In this scenario, we assume a 0% LoA, However, we expect device and software sales in the US to continue, assuming 10% growth during the forecast period.

Source: Redeye research (forecasts)

Peer valuation

In addition to our DCF valuation, we offer a peer group analysis that compares Optomed with other medtech companies in the Nordic region. These ten companies have a similar enterprise value to Optomed. We argue the best measurement is EV/Sales, as Optomed is not currently profitable on a yearly basis.

CompanyEV (EURm)20222023e2024e
Acarix714.0x3.4x0.7x
Bactiguard1918.9x10.3x9.0x
Devyser625.8x4.4x3.1x
Dignitana142.3x1.8x1.1x
Episurf Medical1424.3x15.2x5.7x
Integrum436.9x5.5x3.3x
Nexstim182.0x2.9x2.1x
Revenio6196.8x6.5x6.0x
Sedana Medical12912.5x10.3x7.9x
Stille422.0x1.7x1.5x
Median436.9x5.0x3.2x
Optomed463.1x2.9x2.4x
Source: Redeye research, Factset

We argue it is challenging to find similar peers to Optomed, and we observe the company's EV/Sales multiples are 2.9x for 2023e and 2.4x for 2024e. However, the most similar company to Optomed is Revenio Group, which operates in the same area. Even if Revenio is larger than Optomed and is in a later stage, its EV/Sales multiples are more than twice as high. We believe such a difference is too massive and argue that the Optomed share is currently trading at low levels, especially due to the high potential in the US. However, we believe the share price development will be better during the next twelve months and view the upcoming FDA approval as a major trigger for the share.

Quality Rating

People: 4

The management is solid and bring extensive experience to the company. We have trust in the CEO Juho Himberg as we believe he has the right profile to bring the company forward. Moreover, we also highlight the list of shareholder which we believe is relatively strong for a non-profitable company.

Business: 3

Optomed’s product offering includes handheld cameras to analyze a patient’s retina, searching for changes in the eye that could be associated with various eye diseases. It also offers desktop cameras similar to its handheld ones, but more prominent in size. Lastly, the offering includes the software platform, including tools used in eye examination and other diseases. We argue there is a high demand for Optomed's offering as many patients with diabetes do not perform their annual eye-screening. Optomed offers the solution to the problem in our view.

Financials: 1

Optomed is currently not profitable. However, we expect sales to ramp up in the future, mainly because of the updated US strategy, which will be a main reason for a profitable future for the company.

Financials

Income statement
EURm202120222023e2024e
Revenues14.914.716.019.4
Cost of Revenue5.25.45.15.8
Operating Expenses11.711.211.612.0
EBITDA-2.1-2.0-0.771.6
Depreciation0.373.11.11.3
Amortizations1.90.001.11.2
EBIT-4.9-5.1-3.0-0.92
Shares in Associates0.000.000.000.00
Interest Expenses0.261.00.910.00
Net Financial Items0.45-0.46-0.490.00
EBT-4.4-5.6-3.5-0.92
Income Tax Expenses0.00-0.08-0.060.00
Net Income-4.4-5.5-3.4-0.92
Balance sheet
Assets
Non-current assets
EURm202120222023e2024e
Property, Plant and Equipment (Net)0.430.852.02.5
Goodwill4.34.34.34.3
Intangible Assets8.78.67.66.7
Right-of-Use Assets1.21.41.41.4
Other Non-Current Assets0.010.020.020.02
Total Non-Current Assets14.615.215.314.9
Current assets
EURm202120222023e2024e
Inventories2.93.01.61.9
Accounts Receivable4.64.62.93.5
Other Current Assets0.000.000.800.00
Cash Equivalents6.88.58.78.3
Total Current Assets14.416.114.013.7
Total Assets29.031.329.328.7
Equity and Liabilities
Equity
EURm202120222023e2024e
Non Controlling Interest0.000.000.000.00
Shareholder's Equity17.120.320.920.0
Non-current liabilities
EURm202120222023e2024e
Long Term Debt5.84.34.34.3
Long Term Lease Liabilities0.821.11.11.1
Other Long Term Liabilities0.460.390.390.39
Total Non-Current Liabilities7.05.75.75.7
Current liabilities
EURm202120222023e2024e
Short Term Debt1.30.990.990.99
Short Term Lease Liabilities0.400.410.410.41
Accounts Payable3.33.81.31.5
Other Current Liabilities0.000.000.000.00
Total Current Liabilities4.95.22.72.9
Total Liabilities and Equity29.031.329.328.7
Cash flow
EURm202120222023e2024e
Operating Cash Flow-6.6-2.2-1.51.7
Investing Cash Flow-2.6-3.0-2.4-2.1
Financing Cash Flow1.87.04.00.00

Source: Redeye research (forecasts)

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Contents

Investment thesis

Q3 2023 review

Events during the reporting period

Estimate changes and outlook

Fair value range

Peer valuation

Quality Rating

Financials

Rating definitions

The team

Download article