Infracom: Firepower for further acquisitions

Research Update

2023-11-13

07:00

Redeye updates its view on Infracom subsequent to its Q3 2023 report. While we revise our acquisition assumptions, the result on our estimates are only minor. Infracom trades at a discount to peers and its historical valuation, while we argue Infracom deservse a premium to peers. We reiterate our fair value range.

RJ

JS

Rasmus Jacobsson

Jacob Svensson

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Estimates and valuation

Investment thesis

Quality Rating

Financials

Rating definitions

The team

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Q3 2023 is expected to be a margin trough

Net Sales came in at SEK193m, 103% y/y, somewhat below our estimate of SEK212m (deviation -9%). Subsequent to the Connect acquisition, sales have become more seasonal. Thus, we believe part of the deviation could be due to more significant seasonal effects than expected. EBITDA came in at SEK35m, corresponding to an EBITDA margin of 18% (EBITDA SEK22m, EBITDA margin 23% last year). Thus, it is only slightly below our estimate of SEK37m. The main reason for the more minor deviation is a higher gross margin than expected, as OPEX was 3% higher. On the positive side, management’s pursuit of synergies with acquisition is bearing fruit, and the EBITDA- and EBIT margin are trending upwards post the Connect consolidation. According to Infracom, Q3 2023 is the low point of Connect due to vacations during the summer.

SEK125m-175m in acquisition firepower

Infracom is well-positioned to capitalize on a cooler acquisition market and sees more inbound and larger acquisition targets. We estimate the company has dry firepower in the range of SEK125m-175m in expanding its credit facility while still meeting its covenants. The covenant for the facility is an interest coverage ratio of 5:1, Net Debt to EBITDA of 2.5x, and an equity/asset ratio of 30%. Our calculations do not factor in Infracom using its share for acquisitions, which could add additional firepower. While the market appears skeptical of Infracom’s ability to execute larger acquisitions and integrate these, we see clear signs of Connect moving in the right direction, profitability-wise, to give the company the benefit of the doubt.

Fair value range of SEK25-52; base case SEK40

We increase our assumptions for acquired growth. Our base case assumes an average annual sale from acquisitions of SEK40m but at a lower EBITDA margin. We have also increased our risk-free rate assumption from 2.5% to 3.0%. The overall effect is that we keep our fair value range. Infracom trades at a discount to peers, while our base case implies a 15% premium on 2024e EV/EBITDA, which we believe is fair considering Infracom’s proven acquisition track record. We expect the main catalysts to be future acquisitions.   

Key financials

SEKm202120222023e2024e2025e
Revenues270.0352.4720.1917.2967.4
Revenue Growth20.5%30.5%104%27.4%5.5%
EBITDA69.681.8142.2171.0178.2
EBIT57.868.1112.9151.7157.9
EBIT Margin21.4%19.3%15.7%16.5%16.3%
Net Income45.652.786.3111.9116.8
EV/Revenue3.12.41.61.31.2
EV/EBIT14.612.610.57.97.3
P/E18.415.612.49.79.3

Estimates and valuation

Infracom sees more inbound and larger acquisition targets in a cooler acquisition market, and we estimate the company has SEK125m-175m in dry powder to pursue these. Thus, we increase our expected acquired annual sales to SEK40m. However, we lower the assumed EBITDA margin from 16% to 12%, as recent transactions suggest a lower margin. We are still optimistic that Infracom can execute on optimizing these firms and drive their margin toward the group average over time. Overall, we increase our EBITDA estimate between 0-2% between 2023e-2026e.

Our quarterly estimates are as follows:

Compared to peers, Infracom trades at a discount on most measures. With Infracom’s acquisition track record, higher margins, and smaller size, we believe Infracom deserves a slight premium over peers. Our base case implies a 15% premium on 2024e EV/EBITDA.

Moreover, the valuation has compressed significantly compared to Infracom’s historical EV/S and EV/EBITDA valuation for the next twelve months (NTM). We believe the main reason is the market’s cautious approach towards Infracom’s ability to execute its acquisition strategy with larger acquisitions.

Our acquisition assumptions are as follows:

Investment thesis

Case

Continued growth through consolidating the Swedish market

Considering Infracom’s solid track record of consolidating peers in the Swedish market, we believe it can continue to grow its sales by acquisitions with solid margins. We believe its M&A track record highlights management’s ability to successfully acquire and integrate companies into the group, which we argue is not fully reflected in its current valuation. As such, acquisitions alongside new UCaaS deals (with a European option) and quarterly reports serve as the primary catalysts.

Evidence

A solid M&A track record with strong margins supports our view

Infracom has become one of the most significant players in its niche, offering comprehensive IT services within the digital workplace while being one of only two Swedish players with a proprietary UCaaS solution. Since the listing in 2018, Infracom has grown its sales with a CAGR of ~21% (until 2022), mainly through acquisitions. At the same time, it has maintained strong margins, which proves management’s integration abilities and testifies to continued value creation for shareholders. Thus, we believe acquisitions will continue to drive sales growth, as we expect Infracom to add SEK30m in sales annually with maintained strong margins.

Challenge

Commoditization

Internet access, UCaaS, and IT as a service are all hard to differentiate, resulting in an increased risk of price pressure, making it difficult to achieve solid profits. However, Infracom has a track record of stable profitability with strong margins. Also, its proprietary UCaaS platform and a large share of in-house fibre infrastructure support Infracom in avoiding the most competitive market segments, with a large share of its revenues being of recurring nature.

Challenge

Expensive journey in Europe

While Infracom has a solid track record of acquiring in Sweden, going abroad would be new and riskier. However, considering the substantial growth potential for UCaaS in Europe and Infracom’s low-risk reseller/partner approaches, we believe the potential reward is worth the risk of such a European expansion.

Valuation

Low EV/EBIT does not reflect its solid M&A track record

Based on our DCF model, we see a fair value of SEK40 per share in our Base Case and SEK25 and SEK52 per share in our Bear and Bull Cases, respectively. Given management’s ability to successfully acquire and integrate companies into the group, we believe Infracom can continue to grow its sales by a continued consolidation with maintained solid margins. Consequently, we do not believe the current EV/EBIT multiple reflects its full potential.

Quality Rating

People: 4

Infracom receives a high rating in People for several reasons. First, its management has a solid track record regarding M&A and capital allocation. Second, management, and particularly CEO Bo Kjellberg, has vast experience in the industry. Third, insiders own a substantial share of Infracom. For example, CEO Bo Kjellberg owns over 50% of the Company. Fourth, we believe that management’s communication is balanced and realistic.

Business: 3

Infracom receives an average rating for Business as we identify both positive and negative characteristics in Infracom’s business model. We believe the recurring and non-cyclical revenue streams are the most important favourable characteristics. On the other hand, Infracom’s markets are highly competitive, and, in many cases, it is hard to differentiate products and services from competing ones.

Financials: 3

Infracom receives a high rating for Financials for several reasons. First, the Company has a long track record of being profitable, and its margins are among the highest in the industry. Second, Infracom has a strong financial position. To achieve an even higher rating, Infracom would need to increase its organic growth.

Financials

Income statement
SEKm202120222023e2024e2025e
Revenues270.0352.4720.1917.2967.4
Cost of Revenue102.0154.7344.4442.9463.9
Operating Expenses101.4118.7247.8298.1307.1
EBITDA69.681.8142.2171.0178.2
Depreciation0.770.890.981.31.3
Amortizations11.012.814.118.019.0
EBIT57.868.1112.9151.7157.9
Shares in Associates0.000.000.000.000.00
Interest Expenses-1.4-1.7-8.7-12.0-12.0
Net Financial Items-1.0-0.44-6.2-10.8-10.8
EBT56.867.7106.7140.9147.1
Income Tax Expenses11.214.920.429.030.3
Net Income45.652.786.3111.9116.8
Balance sheet
Assets
Non-current assets
SEKm202120222023e2024e2025e
Property, Plant and Equipment (Net)5.37.213.421.329.7
Goodwill218.1310.5505.5586.9613.3
Intangible Assets14.09.19.39.710.0
Right-of-Use Assets6.68.88.88.88.8
Other Non-Current Assets0.000.020.020.020.02
Total Non-Current Assets244.2335.6537.0626.7661.8
Current assets
SEKm202120222023e2024e2025e
Inventories0.465.96.66.16.4
Accounts Receivable24.138.865.175.479.5
Other Current Assets0.000.0043.255.058.0
Cash Equivalents26.740.6-119.3-110.3-64.5
Total Current Assets66.6107.3-4.426.279.4
Total Assets310.7442.8532.7652.9741.2
Equity and Liabilities
Equity
SEKm202120222023e2024e2025e
Non Controlling Interest0.000.000.000.000.00
Shareholder's Equity191.7252.5320.1398.4480.2
Non-current liabilities
SEKm202120222023e2024e2025e
Long Term Debt15.30.000.000.000.00
Long Term Lease Liabilities2.14.74.74.74.7
Other Long Term Liabilities8.318.718.718.718.7
Total Non-Current Liabilities36.336.536.536.536.5
Current liabilities
SEKm202120222023e2024e2025e
Short Term Debt14.260.40.000.000.00
Short Term Lease Liabilities3.43.53.53.53.5
Accounts Payable12.222.738.748.550.8
Other Current Liabilities16.315.8133.9166.0170.2
Total Current Liabilities82.7153.8176.1218.0224.5
Total Liabilities and Equity310.7442.8532.7652.9741.2
Cash flow
SEKm202120222023e2024e2025e
Operating Cash Flow62.664.5135.8151.5136.2
Investing Cash Flow-53.2-59.8-216.6-108.9-55.4
Financing Cash Flow-24.69.2-79.1-33.6-35.0

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Contents

Estimates and valuation

Investment thesis

Quality Rating

Financials

Rating definitions

The team

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