Coala Life: Refilled growth capital

Research Update

2024-01-25

07:08

Redeye updates its estimates and valuation following Coala Life’s recent rights issue, securing cSEK55m in growth capital and resulting in a 75% dilution for non-participating shareholders. CEO Dan Pitulia continues to demonstrate his commitment by investing SEK7m in the rights issue. Our revised estimates reflect the recent development in patient ramp-up for remote monitoring (RPM) and the announced cost-saving program. In our updated valuation, we also factor in an anticipated cash injection of SEK12m from the warrants due in Q2 2024 -our new Base case is SEK0.12 (SEK1.3) per share.

JG

JU

Jessica Grunewald

Johan Unnerus

Extended cash runway

The rights issue will provide cSEK22m in growth capital after factoring in transaction costs and the repayment of the two bridge loans (totalling SEK25m). Non-participating shareholders will experience a dilution effect of 75% derived from the rights issue. Additionally, Coala Life holds the warrants of series T03 with a subscription period in May/June ’24. We estimate a subscription price of SEK 0.06 (current share price SEK0.08 x 70%) with a 90% subscription rate, implying a cSEK12 m cash injection in Q2 ’24. We expect the cash injection from the recent rights issue and the estimated injection from the T03 warrants to extend Coala Life’s cash runway by approximately six months from Jan ‘24. However, it is vital to note uncertainties related to working capital tie-up (due to long payment cycles) and the utilisation rate of factoring solutions to enhance cash conversion.

Updated estimates

Coala Life’s coverage was previously under review, but with the recent injection of growth capital, we have resumed our coverage with updated estimates and valuation. The revised estimates consider the cost-saving program, projected to be fully implemented by January 2024, anticipating total cost savings of approximately 30%. Additionally, the updated estimates incorporate the latest developments in patient ramp-up for Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM), where Coala recently announced a substantial agreement, expecting to expand by 2000 new patients during H2. We project that Coala will conclude 2024 with a base of approximately 8,000 patients and an estimated Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) of cUSD10m.

New Base case, SEK0.12 (SEK1.3) per share

Following the recent rights issue and the upcoming subscription of the T03 warrants, we have adjusted our valuation to consider the estimated dilution and anticipated net proceeds. Moreover, our updated financial estimates have influenced the valuation. Recognising the relatively short cash runway, we have factored in an additional rights issue in H1 2024, amounting to approximately SEK40m, implying an increase of 800m shares. However, we recognise a directed share issue as a potential financial solution. The board was granted authorisation to raise the share count by 500m, deviating from the shareholders’ preferential rights, as decided at the EGM in December 2023. Our new Base Case stands at SEK0.12 per share (1.3), the Bull Case at SEK0.71 (4.4), and the Bear Case at SEK0.05 (0.3).

Key financials

SEKm20222023e2024e2025e
Net Sales16.853.781.4134.4
Revenue Growth365%181%51.5%65.2%
EBITDA-133.6-116.5-43.7-6.7
EBIT-139.1-126.0-47.9-12.4
EV/Sales2.22.01.00.8

Preview Q4'23

Coala Life is scheduled to release its Q4’23 report on 23 February. We anticipate that Net Sales will remain close to flat quarter-over-quarter at approximately SEK14m. We base this expectation on October and November’s released Key Performance Indicator (KPI) figures. Although we have yet to receive the KPI figures for December, we anticipate the patient base to be nearly flat by the end of December compared to November (3800 patients in RPM). This assumption considers lower sales activities due to holidays and potential seasonality effects on patient engagement.
Regarding the cost base, we project a slight impact on personnel costs due to the cost-saving program initiated in September. Additionally, we foresee a buildup in working capital due to the cancellation of several clinics in November. These cancellations were prompted by poor payments, leading us to expect an increase in current receivables, negatively impacting the cash flow. We also see a possibility of write-downs on current receivables, which will negatively affect the P&L.

Coala Life: Income Statement (SEKm)
(SEKm)20222023Q12023Q22023Q32023Q4e2023e
Net sales171214141454
Raw material & Consumables-4-3-3-2-3-10
Other External Expenses-60-15-11-15-13-54
Personnel Expenses-89-26-28-30-25-109
Depreciation & Amortization-5-2-3-2-3-10
Total Operating expenses-158-46-45-49-43-183
Operating Profit-141-34-31-35-29-129
Tax-300000
Net Profit-138-34-31-35-29-129
Source: Redeye Research

Revised financial targets

In the prospectus accompanying the rights issue, we note that the initial financial objectives outlined in 2021, aiming for SEK 250 million in revenues by 2024, are deemed unlikely to be achieved . This revelation does not come as a surprise. However, the company maintains a positive outlook, anticipating sustained growth and positive operating income in the latter half of 2024, all while upholding a gross margin of over 80%. We take a more conservative approach to our forecast, as outlined below.

Estimates and estimate changes

Our revised estimates consider the announced cost-saving measures, anticipated to be fully implemented by January 2024, leading to cost savings equivalent to approximately 30% of OPEX. Additionally, the updated estimates incorporate the recent advancements in patient ramp-up for Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM). Coala has recently announced a significant agreement, expecting to add 2000 new patients during H2. We anticipate that Coala will conclude 2024 with a patient base of around 8,000 and an estimated Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) of approximately cUSD10m.


In the prospectus related to the rights issue, the board evaluates that a fully subscribed rights issue and the complete utilisation of the subscription options issued in the rights issue would furnish the necessary working capital for operations over the next twelve-month period. With a 73% subscription rate in the rights issue and an estimated SEK12m cash injection from the T03 warrants, we anticipate that Coala Life’s cash runway will be extended by approximately six months. However, it is crucial to acknowledge uncertainties associated with working capital tie-ups (due to lengthy payment cycles) and the utilisation rate of factoring solutions to enhance cash conversion. These factors have the potential to either shorten or extend the cash runway, and we will closely monitor working capital in the upcoming quarterly reports.


Our forecasts suggest that Coala Life will achieve break-even in the latter half of 2025. To attain this milestone, we anticipate a need for a Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) patient base of approximately 11,000 to 13,000, with a USD110 average value of sales per patient/month.

Coala Life: Estimate (SEKm)
(SEKm)20222023e2024e2025e2026e
Net sales175481134208
Gross Profit154467112172
OPEX-149-160-111-118-152
EBITDA-134-117-44-721
EBIT-139-126-48-1212
Growth (%)220%52%65%55%
Gross margin (%)81%82%83%83%
EBITDA margin (%)-217%-54%-5%10%
EBIT margin (%)-235%-59%-9%6%
Net income (SEKm) (128) (52) (20) 12
Source: Redeye Research

The table below presents our estimate changes. It is worth noting that Coala Life’s coverage has been under review previously. Hence, the old figures date back to H1 ’23.

Coala Life: Estimate change (MSEK)
MSEK2023e2024e2025e
Net sales
Old73188271
New5481134
% change-26%-57%-50%
EBIT
Old-91-534
New-126-48-12
Source: Redeye Research

Valuation

Due to rising interest rates, we have raised the risk-free rate from 2.5% to 3.0%, resulting in a WACC of 14.0% (13.5%). Following the recent rights issue and the impending subscription of the T03 warrants, we have adjusted our valuation to consider the estimated dilution and anticipated net proceeds. Moreover, our updated financial estimates have influenced the valuation. Recognising the estimated six-month cash runway, we have factored in an additional rights issue in H1 2024, amounting to approximately SEK40m, implying an increase of 800m shares. However, we recognise a directed share issue as another potential financial solution. The board was granted authorisation to raise the share count by 500m, deviating from the shareholders’ preferential rights, as decided in the general meeting in December 2023. Our new Base Case stands at SEK0.12 per share (1.3), the Bull Case at SEK0.7 (4.4), and the Bear Case at SEK0.05 (0.3).


We believe that the key catalyst to narrow the gap between the share price and our Base case is the ongoing ramp-up of patients, which is disclosed monthly in the KPI figures. Currently, Coala Life is trading at an EV/Sales multiple of 1.0x our 2024e. Our valuation is based on the financial forecasts in the table above (Base case) and long-term assumptions outlined in the table below.

Assumptions, fair value range
Bear CaseBase CaseBull Case
Value per share, SEK0.050.120.71
Sales CAGR 2023e-2027e62%75%109%
EBIT margin (avg) 2023e-2027e-66%-57%-6%
Sales CAGR 2028e-2032e12%15%21%
EBIT margin (avg) 2028e-2032e14%16%25%
Terminal EBIT margin12%16%18%
WACC14%14%14%
Terminal Growth2%2%2%
Source: Redeye Research

Investment thesis

Case

A unique offering to leverage the fast-growing RPM market in the US

Thanks to a unique offering combining hardware and software, Coala Life provides a scalable platform for home monitoring of cardiovascular diseases and for chronic care management. Its offering reduces the number of unnecessary hospital visits, allows patients to enjoy a higher quality of life, and helps reduce healthcare costs. Its legacy product, the Coala heart monitor, is the backbone of its RPM offering. With robust clinical results, a scalable Software as a Service (SaaS) business model, and progress in patient recruitment, Coala Life is strategically positioned to capitalize on the growing US market, which is expected to experience a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 16% from 2023 to 2028, reaching a value of USD 5.3 billion in 2023.

Evidence

An attractive business model (SaaS) with recurring revenues

Investing in Coala Life offers exposure to the fast-growing home-based patient monitoring (RPM) market. The US RPM market has been deregulated recently, providing generous reimbursement codes and offering clinics the possibility of additional revenues of up to USD 2,000 per patient each year. Coala’s 24/7 remote monitoring offering currently has approximately 4,000 patients in RPM. We anticipate that Coala will conclude 2024 with a patient base of around 8,000 and an estimated Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) of approximately cUSD10m.

Challenge

Challenge- slow cash recondition

We believe that lagging cash recognition versus revenue recognition will significantly strain Coala’s working capital. Coala’s customers, on the other hand, are US clinics with stable financials. As a result, we believe a short-term factoring solution to finance working capital is feasible.

Challenge

Growing competition

Given the continuously growing number of people wanting to monitor their health parameters remotely, we have recently seen many solutions hitting the market. The increasing competition pressures Coala Life to continue developing its offering and work closely with physicians at connected clinics. Coala Life will likely struggle to gain further traction if it fails to do this.

Valuation

Base case of SEK0.12 per share

We value Coala Life using a DCF valuation based on different long-term sales growth and margin assumptions, arriving at a fair value of SEK0.12 per share in our base case and SEK0.05 and SEK0.7 per share in our bear and bull cases. Recognizing the estimated six-month cash runway, we have factored in an additional rights issue in H1 2024, amounting to approximately SEK40m, implying an increase of 800m shares. However, we recognize a directed share issue as another potential financial solution. The board was granted authorization to raise the share count by 500m, deviating from the shareholders’ preferential rights, as decided in the general meeting in December 2023. We believe that the key catalyst to narrowing the gap between the share price and our Base case is the ongoing ramp-up of patients, which is disclosed monthly in the KPI figures.

Quality Rating

People: 3

Coala Life has an experienced board and management team with good industry knowledge. The board is well composed, focusing on creating long-term value, which adds to the score. The company’s long-term goals are ambitious and the management team appears to have strong execution skills.

Business: 2

Coala Life has an attractive business model with monthly recurring revenues and, most likely, high operating leverage. However, the company is only beginning its commercialisation phase, and the business model has not been fully proven yet. We expect the Business score to rise as Coala further proves product-to-market fit, strengthens its competitive position, and expands its revenue base.

Financials: 1

Redeye’s Financials rating is determined using historical figures and requires consistent positive earnings. Coala Life is currently focusing on scaling up its business and establishing itself in the US. Consequently, the company is not yet profitable. However, we will revisit the rating and expect this score to increase as more historical data is compiled and the company turns earnings into profits.

Financials

Income statement
SEKm20222023e2024e
Revenues19.153.781.4
Cost of Revenue1.510.214.4
Operating Expenses148.9160.0110.7
EBITDA-133.6-116.5-43.7
Depreciation5.50.500.16
Amortizations0.009.04.1
EBIT-139.1-126.0-47.9
Shares in Associates0.000.000.00
Interest Expenses1.64.16.0
Net Financial Items0.54-2.1-4.0
EBT-138.6-128.1-51.9
Income Tax Expenses3.40.000.00
Net Income-141.7-128.1-51.9
Cash flow
SEKm20222023e2024e
Operating Cash Flow-127.8-101.9-46.9
Investing Cash Flow-25.5-8.4-4.1
Financing Cash Flow141.8107.565.0

Rating definitions

The team

Disclosures and disclaimers

Premium Plan required to unlock

Unlock companies to access

more high quality research.