Enzymatica Q4: Important year ahead and an expected rights issue
Research Update
2024-02-19
07:00
Redeye provides an update in relation to Enzymatica’s Q4 2023 report. The report came in a bit under our expectations. Moreover, the company carries out a rights issue of SEK27.4m, which aligns with our estimate. Based on the report, we make some changes in our forecasts; however, the changes do not render an updated fair value range, including a base case of SEK6.
GM
Gustaf Meyer
Contents
Investment thesis
Q4 2023 review
Events after the reporting period
Estimate changes and outlook
Fair value range
Peer valuation
Quality Rating
Financials
Rating definitions
The team
Download article
The sales for Q4 came in at SEK15.8m (SEK16.6m), 13% under our sales estimate of SEK18.2m. This corresponds to a y/y decrease of -5%, where we learned from the report that the main reason for the declining sales is inadequate order intake from Enzymatica’s international partners. However, sales in Enzymatica’s own markets have been strong, growing 14% y/y in Q4 2023. Moreover, the gross margin for the quarter was 64% (66%), which was a bit higher than our estimate of 61%. Operating expenses amounted to SEK-23.9m (SEK-32.5m) compared to our OPEX estimate of SEK-19.4m, and EBIT came in at SEK-13.8m (SEK-21.6m), lower than our EBIT estimate of SEK-8.4m. The difference between our estimates and the reported results is mainly lower sales and a bit higher operating expenses on all line items.
Last week, Enzymatica announced it has decided to carry out a rights issue of SEK27.4m, with preferential rights for existing shareholders. The rights issue aims to secure the working capital needed for the operations and expansion in existing and new markets. Under the rights issue terms, one existing share in Enzymatica carries one subscription right, while 18 subscription rights entitle the holder to subscribe to one new share at the price of SEK3.0 per share. We also learned that the rights issue has been fully secured by the company’s three largest shareholders, the chairman, two members of the board, and Enzymatica’s CEO.
The subscription period runs between February 28, 2024, and March 13, 2024. The share capital will increase by SEK365,015 and the number of shares by 9,125,380, from 164,256,840 to 173,382,220, representing a dilution of approximately 5.6%.
Based on the report, we make some estimate changes; however, the changes do not significantly impact our fair value range. We update the number of shares and increase the cash position as a result of the upcoming fully-secured rights issue. However, as we had already anticipated a rights issue of SEK30m, the confirmed share issue does not affect our valuation. Concludingly, our fair value range remains with a base case of SEK6, a bull case of SEK13, and a bear case of SEK1.5.
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024e | 2025e |
Revenues | 57.2 | 48.9 | 50.9 | 82.8 | 192.0 |
Revenue Growth | -48.5% | -14.5% | 4.0% | 62.6% | 132% |
Gross Profit Margin | 58.3% | 58.1% | 62.6% | 58.5% | 55.2% |
EBIT | -45.2 | -68.2 | -48.1 | -40.6 | 10.5 |
EBIT Margin | -79.0% | -139% | -94.4% | -49.0% | 5.5% |
Source: Redeye research (forecasts)
Case
Global launch
Evidence
Well-known distributors and solid track record
Challenge
Regulatory changes
Challenge
Finding the right partners
Valuation
Great long-term potential
The sales for Q4 came in at SEK15.8m (SEK16.6m), 13% under our sales estimate of SEK18.2m. This corresponds to a y/y decrease of -5%, where we learned from the report that the main reason for the declining sales is inadequate order intake from Enzymatica’s international partners. However, sales in Enzymatica’s own markets have been strong, growing 14% y/y in Q4 2023. Moreover, the gross margin for the quarter was 64% (66%), which was a bit higher than our estimate of 61%. Operating expenses amounted to SEK-23.9m (SEK-32.5m) compared to our OPEX estimate of SEK-19.4m, and EBIT came in at SEK-13.8m (SEK-21.6m), lower than our EBIT estimate of SEK-8.4m. The difference between our estimates and the reported results is mainly lower sales and a bit higher operating expenses on all line items.
The cash flow from operating activities was SEK-2.6m (SEK-27.7m), and by the end of the quarter, the cash and cash equivalents amounted to SEK8.4m (plus SEK1.5m in unutilized credit facilities). However, we also learned that Enzymatica carries out a fully secured rights issue of SEK27.4m (before issue-related costs) with a subscription period between February 28, 2024, and March 13, 2024. After the issue, we estimate the cash position will be around SEK25-30m. We believe the updated cash position could be sufficient to cover business activities during 2024; however, that considers increasing sales. We had already included a rights issue in our model (SEK30m). Therefore, we were not surprised by the announcement, and the dilution effect was already included in our valuation of Enzymatica.
Overall, the report came in a bit under our expectations; however, we are positive about the sales growth in Enzymatica’s own markets. We learned from the report that several partners have indicated that they await the MDR certification of ColdZyme before order intake can increase. Enzymatica expects the certification during the spring of 2024. Moreover, positive study data will be important for an increased order intake by Enzymatica’s partners. The company provided solid data during the second half of 2023, and we learned from the report that the final results from the double-blind and placebo-controlled clinical study at the University of Kent will be reported during Q2 2024. We argue positive results could act as a solid trigger for the share.
Actuals vs estimates
SEKm | Q4 ’23 | Q4 ’23e | Diff |
Revenues | 15.8 | 18.2 | (13.0%) |
Gross Profit Margin | 64.2% | 60.5% | |
Operating Expenses | 23.9 | 19.4 | 23.3% |
EBIT | -13.8 | -8.4 | (64.0%) |
Source: Redeye research
Last week, Enzymatica announced it has decided to carry out a rights issue of SEK27.4m, with preferential rights for existing shareholders. The rights issue aims to secure the working capital needed for the operations and expansion in existing and new markets. Under the rights issue terms, one existing share in Enzymatica carries one subscription right, while 18 subscription rights entitle the holder to subscribe to one new share at the price of SEK3.0 per share. We also learned that the rights issue has been fully secured by the company’s three largest shareholders, the chairman, two members of the board, and Enzymatica’s CEO.
The subscription period runs between February 28, 2024, and March 13, 2024. The share capital will increase by SEK365,015 and the number of shares by 9,125,380, from 164,256,840 to 173,382,220, representing a dilution of approximately 5.6%.
As mentioned, the report came in a bit under our expectations. We have chosen to make some changes to our estimates for 2024e-2025e. Firstly, we decrease our 2024e sales estimate from SEK94.8m to SEK82.8m, mainly as we expect lower partner sales during the year than previously anticipated (primarily during Q1 2024e). Secondly, we decrease our sales estimate for the full year 2025e from SEK217.3m to SEK192.0m due to a more cautious view of future partner sales. Lastly, we make a minor increase in administrative costs for 2024e. However, these changes do not significantly impact our valuation of Enzymatica.
Estimate changes 2024e-2025e
SEKm | 2024e | Old | Change | 2025e | Old | Change |
Revenues | 82.8 | 94.8 | (12.7%) | 192.0 | 217.3 | (11.6%) |
Operating Expenses | 89.0 | 87.1 | 2.2% | 95.5 | 95.5 | 0.0% |
Source: Redeye research (forecasts)
We continue to expect a rise in sales during 2024e, estimating sales of SEK82.8m. This increase is mainly driven by continued growth in Enzymatica’s own markets and that an MDR certification and positive study data will increase sales in international markets. Moreover, we look forward to more study data. Firstly, as mentioned, positive data will be important for upcoming order flow from Enzymatica’s distributors. Secondly, positive study data has previously been a major trigger for the share, and we continue to expect positive data and rising sales as two major catalysts to decrease the gap between current share price levels and our base case.
Income statements 2023-2025e (SEKm) | |||||||
FY 2023 | Q1 24e | Q2 24e | Q3 24e | Q4 24e | FY 2024e | FY 2025e | |
Net sales | 50.9 | 16.6 | 11.6 | 23.2 | 31.5 | 82.8 | 192.0 |
Growth y/y | 4% | 27% | 32% | 75% | 99% | 63% | 132% |
Gross profit | 31.9 | 10.1 | 6.7 | 13.4 | 18.2 | 48.4 | 106.0 |
Gross margin | 63% | 61% | 58% | 58% | 58% | 58% | 55% |
Selling expenses | -28.4 | -8.0 | -4.6 | -8.3 | -9.9 | -30.9 | -32.6 |
Administrative expenses | -39.4 | -10.7 | -10.7 | -10.8 | -10.9 | -43.1 | -43.4 |
R&D expenses | -15.3 | -4.0 | -2.3 | -3.7 | -6.1 | -16.1 | -21.7 |
Other op.Income/expenses | 3.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 2.2 |
OPEX | -79.9 | -22.5 | -17.3 | -22.6 | -26.6 | -89.0 | -95.5 |
EBIT | -48.1 | -12.4 | -10.6 | -9.1 | -8.4 | -40.6 | 10.5 |
EBIT margin | -94% | -75% | -91% | -39% | -27% | -49% | 5% |
Source: Redeye research (forecasts) |
As mentioned, our estimate changes do not significantly impact our fair value range. We update the number of shares and increase the cash position as a result of the upcoming fully-secured rights issue. However, as we had already anticipated a rights issue of SEK30m, the confirmed share issue does not affect our valuation. Concludingly, our fair value range remains with a base case of SEK6, a bull case of SEK13, and a bear case of SEK1.5.
In addition to our DCF valuation, we offer a peer group analysis that compares Enzymatica with other medtech companies in the Nordic region. We consider EV/Sales the best measurement, as Enzymatica is not currently profitable.
Company | EV (SEKm) | 2023 | 2024e | 2025e |
Acarix | 122 | 11.1x | 1.0x | 0.6x |
Bactiguard | 2630 | 11.8x | 12.2x | 11.1x |
Dignitana | 153 | 1.7x | 1.3x | 0.9x |
Midsona | 1546 | 0.4x | 0.4x | 0.4x |
Moberg pharma | 163 | 162.6x | 32.5x | 3.9x |
Sedana Medical | 1432 | 9.3x | 7.8x | 6.3x |
Stille | 703 | 2.4x | 1.4x | na |
Xvivo Perfusion | 7568 | 12.7x | 9.4x | 6.9x |
Median | 1068 | 10.2x | 4.6x | 3.9x |
Enzymatica | 492 | 9.7x | 5.9x | 2.6x |
Source: Factset, Redeye research |
When comparing Enzymatica to other medtech companies, we can observe that the Enzymatica share currently trades at 9.7x times its 2023 sales and 5.9x its 2024e sales. As can be observed, Enzymatica is currently valued relatively in line with the selected peers. We highlight two things from the peer valuation. Firstly, one should notice the difference between Enzymatica and the selected peers, and secondly, in general, life sciences companies’ valuations have decreased significantly during 2023; however, Enzymatica’s valuation has been relatively stable. This indicates that the market currently has high expectations of the company.
People: 4
The management team is solid and brings extensive experience from commercial and growth companies. In addition, there is strong sector expertise. The board brings extensive experience in life science and growth companies. It is also positive that the largest shareholder, Mats K Andersson, is one of the board members.
Business: 3
The business model is appealing, with a solid strategy to become profitable in the future. Enzymatica has already established ColdZyme in Sweden, creating conviction in a successful global expansion. We are positive about the company’s well-known distribution partners as they will be crucial for Enzymatica’s future growth.
Financials: 1
Enzymatica has a few years ahead of it before it turns profitable. Through its global expansion of ColdZyme, however, we believe the company will become profitable in 2025.
Income statement | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024e | 2025e |
Revenues | 57.2 | 48.9 | 50.9 | 82.8 | 192.0 |
Cost of Revenue | 23.9 | 20.5 | 19.0 | 34.4 | 86.0 |
Operating Expenses | 78.6 | 96.7 | 79.9 | 89.0 | 95.5 |
EBITDA | -45.2 | -68.2 | -48.1 | -40.6 | 10.5 |
Depreciation | 0.00 | 0.00 | 5.0 | 4.2 | 5.4 |
Amortizations | -3.2 | 7.7 | 1.4 | 4.2 | 5.4 |
EBIT | -45.2 | -68.2 | -48.1 | -40.6 | 10.5 |
Shares in Associates | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Interest Expenses | 1.5 | 1.3 | 2.3 | 1.0 | 0.00 |
Net Financial Items | -0.94 | -0.53 | -1.7 | -1.0 | 0.00 |
EBT | -46.2 | -68.7 | -49.7 | -41.6 | 10.5 |
Income Tax Expenses | -0.31 | -0.09 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Net Income | -45.9 | -68.7 | -49.7 | -41.6 | 10.5 |
Balance sheet | |||||
Assets | |||||
Non-current assets | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024e | 2025e |
Property, Plant and Equipment (Net) | 15.2 | 16.4 | 16.5 | 14.0 | 12.4 |
Goodwill | 59.7 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Intangible Assets | 2.0 | 70.8 | 68.3 | 65.8 | 64.2 |
Right-of-Use Assets | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Other Non-Current Assets | 14.8 | 10.7 | 9.9 | 9.9 | 9.9 |
Total Non-Current Assets | 91.6 | 98.0 | 94.7 | 89.7 | 86.5 |
Current assets | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024e | 2025e |
Inventories | 12.4 | 11.5 | 11.5 | 8.3 | 19.2 |
Accounts Receivable | 20.7 | 14.2 | 11.3 | 16.6 | 28.8 |
Other Current Assets | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Cash Equivalents | 32.2 | 50.7 | 8.4 | -5.0 | 5.4 |
Total Current Assets | 65.4 | 76.4 | 31.2 | 19.8 | 53.4 |
Total Assets | 157.0 | 174.4 | 125.9 | 109.5 | 139.9 |
Equity and Liabilities | |||||
Equity | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024e | 2025e |
Non Controlling Interest | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Shareholder's Equity | 125.0 | 126.3 | 76.6 | 61.1 | 71.6 |
Non-current liabilities | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024e | 2025e |
Long Term Debt | 1.1 | 21.1 | 24.9 | 24.9 | 24.9 |
Long Term Lease Liabilities | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Other Long Term Liabilities | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Total Non-Current Liabilities | 1.1 | 21.1 | 24.9 | 24.9 | 24.9 |
Current liabilities | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024e | 2025e |
Short Term Debt | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
Short Term Lease Liabilities | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Accounts Payable | 7.6 | 6.7 | 7.4 | 9.9 | 19.2 |
Other Current Liabilities | 21.8 | 19.1 | 15.8 | 12.4 | 23.0 |
Total Current Liabilities | 30.9 | 27.0 | 24.4 | 23.6 | 43.5 |
Total Liabilities and Equity | 157.0 | 174.4 | 125.9 | 109.5 | 139.9 |
Cash flow | |||||
SEKm | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024e | 2025e |
Operating Cash Flow | -35.2 | -65.4 | -40.3 | -36.1 | 18.1 |
Investing Cash Flow | -6.1 | -3.7 | -0.73 | -3.3 | -7.7 |
Financing Cash Flow | 49.5 | 88.2 | -1.4 | 26.0 | 0.00 |
Source: Redeye research (forecasts)
Disclosures and disclaimers
Contents
Investment thesis
Q4 2023 review
Events after the reporting period
Estimate changes and outlook
Fair value range
Peer valuation
Quality Rating
Financials
Rating definitions
The team
Download article