Hexatronic: Q1 Preview and New Market Data
Research Update
2024-04-02
06:45
Redeye retains its positive view on Hexatronic and keeps its outlook for Hexatronic regarding Q1 and 2024. We expect the soft FTTH market – also impacting the demand for duct – to remain soft in Q1, with a gradual rebound in H2 2024.
FN
RJ
Fredrik Nilsson
Rasmus Jacobsson
Contents
Q1 Outlook Retained
Unchanged Expectations for 2024 and 2025
Base Case Unchanged at SEK43
New Market Data Suggests Several Years of Strong Demand
Investment thesis
Quality Rating
Financials
Rating definitions
The team
Download article
SEKm | 2023 | 2024e | 2025e | 2026e | 2027e |
Revenues | 8,241.0 | 7,893.9 | 8,824.7 | 9,887.3 | 10,763.9 |
Revenue Growth | 24.3% | -4.2% | 11.8% | 12.0% | 8.9% |
EBITDA | 1,463.0 | 1,147.0 | 1,391.7 | 1,649.2 | 1,853.5 |
EBIT | 1,121.0 | 743.5 | 991.4 | 1,245.3 | 1,442.1 |
EBIT Margin | 13.8% | 9.5% | 11.3% | 12.7% | 13.5% |
Net Income | 846.0 | 470.5 | 663.8 | 861.9 | 1,015.3 |
EV/Sales | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
EV/EBIT | 6.8 | 10.4 | 7.4 | 5.5 | 4.3 |
Redeye retains its outlook for Hexatronic regarding Q1 and 2024. We expect the soft FTTH market – also impacting the demand for duct – to remain soft in Q1 and during the first half of 2024. Regarding Harsh Environment and Data Center –the positive surprise in the Q4 report, constituting about 1/3 of sales with above-average margins – we expect the solid market conditions to continue.
Overall, we expect a y/y sales growth of -11% and an organic growth of -23%. We forecast an EBITA margin of 10.3%, somewhat above the 9.1% seen in Q4 but slightly below the adjusted Q4 margin of 10.7%. Strong market conditions have masked the seasonality recently, where Q1 typically is softer due to weather conditions in the northern hemisphere.
Estmates vs. Actuals | ||||||
Sales | Q1E 2024 | Q1A 2024 | Diff | Q1A 2023 | Q4A 2023 | |
Net Sales | 1878 | 1861 | -1% | 2115 | 1861 | |
Y/Y Growth (%) | -11% | -12% | 18% | 4% | ||
Sweden | 157 | 175 | 12% | 178 | 175 | |
Growth y/y (SWE) | -12% | -2% | 15% | -19% | ||
Rest of Europe | 871 | 816 | -6% | 998 | 816 | |
Growth y/y (EU) | -13% | -18% | 55% | 2% | ||
North America | 688 | 715 | 4% | 752 | 715 | |
Growth y/y (NA) | -8% | -5% | 73% | 17% | ||
Rest of the World | 162 | 155 | -4% | 187 | 155 | |
Growth y/y (RotW) | -13% | -17% | 20% | -10% | ||
Other operating income | 20 | 21 | 23 | 21 | ||
Costs | ||||||
Gross Profit | 761 | 753 | -1% | 945 | 753 | |
Gross Margin | 40.5% | 40.5% | 44.7% | 40.5% | ||
OPEX | -518 | -535 | 3% | -555 | -535 | |
Growth y/y | -7% | -4% | 49% | 9% | ||
Earnings | ||||||
EBITA | 194 | 170 | -12% | 365 | 170 | |
EBITA Margin (%) | 10.3% | 9.1% | 17.3% | 9.1% | ||
Diluted EPS | 0.48 | 0.94 | 94% | 1.09 | 0.94 |
We maintain our expectations of a gradually improving FTTH and duct market during H2 2024 - leaving our forecasts for 2024 and 2025 unchanged. While only Louisiana has completed all 10 phases of BEAD, all states and territories have completed at least 8 out of 10 phases. Thus, the BEAD timeline seems to align with the expectations of Hexatronic and its peers – setting the stage for a more robust market in 2025. Regarding Europe, new market data - see last section of the Update for details - supports our assumption of several years of robust demand in the strategic growth markets in Europe, the UK and Germany.
Estimate Revisions | ||||||
Sales | FYE 2024 | Old | Change | FYE 2025 | Old | Change |
Net Sales | 7814 | 7809 | 0% | 8745 | 8738 | 0% |
Y/Y Growth (%) | -4% | -4% | 12% | 12% | ||
Sweden | 667 | 671 | -1% | 681 | 684 | -1% |
Growth y/y (SWE) | -4% | -3% | 2% | 2% | ||
Rest of Europe | 3609 | 3605 | 0% | 3970 | 3965 | 0% |
Growth y/y (EU) | -5% | -5% | 10% | 10% | ||
North America | 2869 | 2865 | 0% | 3386 | 3381 | 0% |
Growth y/y (NA) | -3% | -3% | 18% | 18% | ||
Rest of the World | 668 | 668 | 0% | 708 | 708 | 0% |
Growth y/y (RotW) | -3% | -3% | 6% | 6% | ||
Other operating income | 80 | 80 | ||||
Costs | ||||||
Gross Profit | 3181 | 3178 | 0% | 3629 | 3626 | 0% |
Gross Margin | 40.7% | 40.7% | 41.5% | 41.5% | ||
OPEX | -2114 | -2112 | 0% | -2317 | -2316 | 0% |
Growth y/y | -0.9% | -0.9% | 9.6% | 9.6% | ||
Earnings | ||||||
EBITA | 868 | 867 | 0% | 1115 | 1115 | 0% |
EBITA Margin (%) | 11.1% | 11.1% | 12.8% | 12.8% | ||
Diluted EPS | 2.29 | 2.29 | 0% | 3.23 | 3.23 | 0% |
Forecasts | ||||||||
Sales | FYA 2023 | Q1E 2024 | Q2E 2024 | Q3E 2024 | Q4E 2024 | FYE 2024 | FYE 2025 | FYE 2026 |
Net Sales | 8151 | 1878 | 1966 | 1975 | 1995 | 7814 | 8745 | 9807 |
Y/Y Growth (%) | 24% | -11% | -13% | 3% | 7% | -4% | 12% | 12% |
Sweden | 694 | 157 | 167 | 167 | 177 | 667 | 681 | 694 |
Growth y/y (SWE) | -14% | -12% | -5% | 1% | 1% | -4% | 2% | 2% |
Rest of Europe | 3806 | 871 | 910 | 947 | 881 | 3609 | 3970 | 4367 |
Growth y/y (EU) | 29% | -13% | -17% | 6% | 8% | -5% | 10% | 10% |
North America | 2966 | 688 | 723 | 685 | 772 | 2869 | 3386 | 3995 |
Growth y/y (NA) | 34% | -8% | -13% | 2% | 8% | -3% | 18% | 18% |
Rest of the World | 686 | 162 | 166 | 176 | 164 | 668 | 708 | 751 |
Growth y/y (RotW) | 12% | -13% | 6% | -6% | 6% | -3% | 6% | 6% |
Other operating income | 90 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 80 | 80 | 80 |
Costs | ||||||||
Gross Profit | 3505 | 761 | 796 | 806 | 818 | 3181 | 3629 | 4119 |
Gross Margin | 43.0% | 40.5% | 40.5% | 40.8% | 41.0% | 40.7% | 41.5% | 42.0% |
OPEX | -2132 | -518 | -527 | -530 | -538 | -2114 | -2317 | -2550 |
Growth y/y | 26% | -7% | -6% | 10% | 0% | -1% | 10% | 10% |
Other operating income | 90 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 80 | 80 | 80 |
Earnings | ||||||||
EBITA | 1236 | 194 | 219 | 224 | 230 | 868 | 1115 | 1369 |
EBITA Margin (%) | 15.2% | 10.3% | 11.1% | 11.4% | 11.5% | 11.1% | 12.8% | 14.0% |
We retain our positive view towards Hexatronic and our Base Case of SEK43.
Fair Value Range - Assumptions | |||
Bear Case | Base Case | Bull Case | |
Value per share, SEK | 19 | 43 | 85 |
Sales CAGR | |||
2024 - 2031 | 4% | 6% | 10% |
2031 - 2041 | -4% | 0% | 3% |
Avg EBIT margin | |||
2024 - 2031 | 9% | 13% | 15% |
2031 - 2041 | 8% | 11% | 13% |
Terminal EBIT Margin | 4% | 8% | 12% |
Terminal growth | 2% | 2% | 2% |
WACC | 9% | 9% | 9% |
Source: Redeye Research |
In late March, the FTTH Council Europe released new numbers for homes passed and subscribers in European markets, and forecasts for 2029. The numbers regard September 2023 and the period September 2022 to September 2023. See the reports in detail here.
The number of homes passed increased by 4.4 million households in Germany and 4.7 million in the UK. Despite the fibre market slowing down significantly during 2023, those increases align with the levels seen from September 2021 to September 2022. For Germany, the increase is somewhat higher this time. However, the fibre market declined primarily during H2 2023, and the numbers regarding September 2022 to September 2023 are thus not considering the worst months of 2023. Also, September to December 2022 – which is included in the data – was a strong period.
The number of new subscribers was also at a high level, increasing at a higher level from September 2022 to September 2023 relative to September 2021 to September 2022 for both the UK and Germany. As subscribers typically lag homes passed, we did expect increasing numbers.
FTTH Council’s forecasts for 2029 assume a lower annual growth in homes passed compared to September 2022 to September 2023 – assuming a linear absolute increase from 2024 to 2029. Regarding Germany, the expected decline is rather low, while a sharper decrease is expected in the UK. That seems reasonable as the activity in the UK has been high for a longer time while Germany remains in a rather early phase.
Regarding subscribers, the FTTH Council expects increasing growth relative to September 2022 to September 2023 in both Germany and the UK – assuming a linear absolute increase from 2024 to 2029. As for homes passed, a stronger relative increase is expected in Germany.
Overall, the FTTH Council expects lower absolute growth for homes passed but higher absolute subscriber growth in both the UK and Germany – which is very reasonable as the FTTH matures. To decide the impact of homes passed and subscribers to Hexatronic’s growth potential, respectively, let us look at the definitions from the FTTH Council:
“Homes Passed” is the potential number of Premises which a Service Provider has capability to connect to an FTTH/FTTB network in a service area. Typically new service activation will require the installation and/or connection of a drop cable from the homes passed point (e.g. fiber-pedestal, manhole, chamber, utility-pole) to the Premises, and the installation of subscriber Premises equipment at the Premises. This definition excludes Premises that cannot be connected without further installation of substantial fibre plant such as feeder and distribution cables (fiber) to reach the area in which a potential new subscriber is located.
“Subscriber” is a Premises that is connected to a network and uses at least one service on this connection under a commercial contract.
“Premises” is a home or place of business. In a multi-dwelling unit each apartment is therefore counted as one Premises.
“Homes Connected” is the number of Premises which are connected to a network and are already subscribers or can be turned into a subscriber without further installation work.
The ideal definition for deciding Hexatronic’s growth potential would be “homes connected”. However, we lack data and estimates on homes connected. Thus, we believe a mix of homes passed, and subscribers is the most accurate measure determining Hexatronic’s growth potential. While it is irrelevant to Hexatronic whether a connected home subscribes to a service or not, its offering targets the transition from a passed home to a connected home. Thus, Hexatronic’s demand is driven both by homes passed and homes connected. As we lack data and forecasts for homes connected, we use subscribers as a proxy. However, as mature FTTH markets typically have a ~80% take-up rate (subscribers /households passed), we assume the UK and Germany will approach similar rates as they mature.
Assuming a 20/80% weight of homes passed and subscribers, the FTTH Council expects an average increase of 4.9 million per year 2024-2029 in the UK and Germany combined, compared to 4.0 million from September 2022 to September 2023. While the 20/80% split might seem optimistic, Hexatronic focuses on homes connected, which we believe is closer to subscribers than homes passed. Also, while the revenue for a home passed is lower in the early stage of an FTTH build-out – typically starting in dense urban areas – we believe the revenue for a home connected is roughly similar throughout the build-out.
Although there is uncertainty in the FTTH Council data and forecasts and in our assumptions regarding homes passed vs subscribers, we believe the numbers suggest that the combined UK and German market activity should be at least on par and probably somewhat higher on average 2024-209 compared to September 2022 to September 2023 . Also, the numbers suggest ~10 years of solid demand in both markets until reaching maturity.
In terms of subscriptions relative to households, all three strategic growth markets still lag Sweden greatly.
Case
Pole position in the boom for digital highways.
Evidence
Proven track record in several major markets with its easy-deployed high-quality system solutions.
Challenge
Boom and bust FTTH cycle put risks to the very long-term.
Challenge
Possible price pressure.
Valuation
Base Case of SEK 43 implies ~9x EBITA 2024E
People: 4
Hexatronic has a strong management team of entrepreneurial people with plenty of skin in the game. CEO has significant experience from the telecom industry. Staff at other key positions, that joined the group through last year's acquisitions, are also intact. The company has delivered so far on their financial goals.
Business: 4
Due to the competitive situation, product differentiation appears to be difficult, thus the price will always be an issue. Hexatronic is a small player compared to some of the dominant multinational companies. Surely that means growth opportunities but also challenges.
Financials: 3
In our view, Hexatronic is very financially stable and receives a good score in most subcategories. Overall we view Hexatronic's profitability levels as compelling and improving. We see some risks for new rights issues given the strong focus on acquisitions, still if the acquisition is done at good prices and creates value this will not be an issue.
Income statement | |||||
SEKm | 2023 | 2024e | 2025e | 2026e | 2027e |
Revenues | 8,241.0 | 7,893.9 | 8,824.7 | 9,887.3 | 10,763.9 |
Cost of Revenue | 4,646.0 | 4,633.4 | 5,115.7 | 5,688.2 | 6,143.2 |
Operating Expenses | 2,042.0 | 2,033.5 | 2,237.4 | 2,469.9 | 2,687.1 |
EBITDA | 1,463.0 | 1,147.0 | 1,391.7 | 1,649.2 | 1,853.5 |
Depreciation | 228.0 | 279.5 | 276.3 | 279.9 | 287.5 |
Amortizations | 112.0 | 124.0 | 124.0 | 124.0 | 124.0 |
EBIT | 1,121.0 | 743.5 | 991.4 | 1,245.3 | 1,442.1 |
Shares in Associates | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Interest Expenses | -2.0 | -140.4 | -140.4 | -140.4 | -140.4 |
Net Financial Items | 3.0 | 140.4 | 140.4 | 140.4 | 140.4 |
EBT | 1,122.0 | 603.2 | 851.1 | 1,105.0 | 1,301.7 |
Income Tax Expenses | -274.0 | -132.7 | -187.2 | -243.1 | -286.4 |
Net Income | 846.0 | 470.5 | 663.8 | 861.9 | 1,015.3 |
Balance sheet | |||||
Assets | |||||
Non-current assets | |||||
SEKm | 2023 | 2024e | 2025e | 2026e | 2027e |
Property, Plant and Equipment (Net) | 2,279.0 | 2,302.4 | 2,332.1 | 2,395.5 | 2,482.0 |
Goodwill | 2,978.0 | 2,978.0 | 2,978.0 | 2,978.0 | 2,978.0 |
Intangible Assets | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Right-of-Use Assets | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Other Non-Current Assets | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 |
Total Non-Current Assets | 5,262.0 | 5,285.4 | 5,315.1 | 5,378.5 | 5,465.0 |
Current assets | |||||
SEKm | 2023 | 2024e | 2025e | 2026e | 2027e |
Inventories | 1,393.0 | 1,562.8 | 1,748.9 | 1,961.5 | 2,136.8 |
Accounts Receivable | 1,124.0 | 1,328.4 | 1,486.6 | 1,667.2 | 1,816.3 |
Other Current Assets | 141.0 | 109.4 | 122.4 | 137.3 | 149.6 |
Cash Equivalents | 813.0 | 1,344.6 | 1,749.9 | 2,268.0 | 2,917.8 |
Total Current Assets | 3,471.0 | 4,345.1 | 5,107.9 | 6,034.0 | 7,020.4 |
Total Assets | 8,733.0 | 9,630.5 | 10,423.0 | 11,412.5 | 12,485.4 |
Equity and Liabilities | |||||
Equity | |||||
SEKm | 2023 | 2024e | 2025e | 2026e | 2027e |
Non Controlling Interest | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Shareholder's Equity | 3,438.0 | 3,908.5 | 4,500.9 | 5,262.0 | 6,146.4 |
Non-current liabilities | |||||
SEKm | 2023 | 2024e | 2025e | 2026e | 2027e |
Long Term Debt | 2,774.0 | 2,774.0 | 2,774.0 | 2,774.0 | 2,774.0 |
Long Term Lease Liabilities | 476.0 | 476.0 | 476.0 | 476.0 | 476.0 |
Other Long Term Liabilities | 552.0 | 552.0 | 552.0 | 552.0 | 552.0 |
Total Non-Current Liabilities | 3,802.0 | 3,802.0 | 3,802.0 | 3,802.0 | 3,802.0 |
Current liabilities | |||||
SEKm | 2023 | 2024e | 2025e | 2026e | 2027e |
Short Term Debt | 150.0 | 150.0 | 150.0 | 150.0 | 150.0 |
Short Term Lease Liabilities | 91.0 | 91.0 | 91.0 | 91.0 | 91.0 |
Accounts Payable | 857.0 | 1,250.2 | 1,399.2 | 1,569.2 | 1,709.4 |
Other Current Liabilities | 396.0 | 429.8 | 481.0 | 539.4 | 587.6 |
Total Current Liabilities | 1,494.0 | 1,921.0 | 2,121.1 | 2,349.6 | 2,538.0 |
Total Liabilities and Equity | 8,734.0 | 9,631.5 | 10,424.0 | 11,413.5 | 12,486.4 |
Cash flow | |||||
SEKm | 2023 | 2024e | 2025e | 2026e | 2027e |
Operating Cash Flow | 945.0 | 958.4 | 906.8 | 1,086.2 | 1,278.7 |
Investing Cash Flow | -1,424.0 | -302.8 | -306.1 | -343.3 | -373.9 |
Financing Cash Flow | 768.0 | -124.0 | -195.4 | -224.8 | -254.9 |
Disclosures and disclaimers
Contents
Q1 Outlook Retained
Unchanged Expectations for 2024 and 2025
Base Case Unchanged at SEK43
New Market Data Suggests Several Years of Strong Demand
Investment thesis
Quality Rating
Financials
Rating definitions
The team
Download article