Hexatronic: Q1 Preview and New Market Data

Research Update

2024-04-02

06:45

Redeye retains its positive view on Hexatronic and keeps its outlook for Hexatronic regarding Q1 and 2024. We expect the soft FTTH market – also impacting the demand for duct – to remain soft in Q1, with a gradual rebound in H2 2024.

FN

RJ

Fredrik Nilsson

Rasmus Jacobsson

Contents

Q1 Outlook Retained

Unchanged Expectations for 2024 and 2025

Base Case Unchanged at SEK43

New Market Data Suggests Several Years of Strong Demand

Investment thesis

Quality Rating

Financials

Rating definitions

The team

Download article

Key financials

SEKm20232024e2025e2026e2027e
Revenues8,241.07,893.98,824.79,887.310,763.9
Revenue Growth24.3%-4.2%11.8%12.0%8.9%
EBITDA1,463.01,147.01,391.71,649.21,853.5
EBIT1,121.0743.5991.41,245.31,442.1
EBIT Margin13.8%9.5%11.3%12.7%13.5%
Net Income846.0470.5663.8861.91,015.3
EV/Sales0.91.00.80.70.6
EV/EBIT6.810.47.45.54.3

Q1 Outlook Retained

Redeye retains its outlook for Hexatronic regarding Q1 and 2024. We expect the soft FTTH market – also impacting the demand for duct – to remain soft in Q1 and during the first half of 2024. Regarding Harsh Environment and Data Center –the positive surprise in the Q4 report, constituting about 1/3 of sales with above-average margins – we expect the solid market conditions to continue.

Overall, we expect a y/y sales growth of -11% and an organic growth of -23%. We forecast an EBITA margin of 10.3%, somewhat above the 9.1% seen in Q4 but slightly below the adjusted Q4 margin of 10.7%. Strong market conditions have masked the seasonality recently, where Q1 typically is softer due to weather conditions in the northern hemisphere.

Estmates vs. Actuals
SalesQ1E 2024Q1A 2024DiffQ1A 2023Q4A 2023
Net Sales18781861-1%21151861
Y/Y Growth (%)-11%-12%18%4%
Sweden15717512%178175
Growth y/y (SWE)-12%-2%15%-19%
Rest of Europe871816-6%998816
Growth y/y (EU)-13%-18%55%2%
North America6887154%752715
Growth y/y (NA)-8%-5%73%17%
Rest of the World162155-4%187155
Growth y/y (RotW)-13%-17%20%-10%
Other operating income20212321
Costs
Gross Profit761753-1%945753
Gross Margin40.5%40.5%44.7%40.5%
OPEX-518-5353%-555-535
Growth y/y-7%-4%49%9%
Earnings
EBITA194170-12%365170
EBITA Margin (%)10.3%9.1%17.3%9.1%
Diluted EPS0.480.9494%1.090.94

Unchanged Expectations for 2024 and 2025

We maintain our expectations of a gradually improving FTTH and duct market during H2 2024 - leaving our forecasts for 2024 and 2025 unchanged. While only Louisiana has completed all 10 phases of BEAD, all states and territories have completed at least 8 out of 10 phases. Thus, the BEAD timeline seems to align with the expectations of Hexatronic and its peers – setting the stage for a more robust market in 2025. Regarding Europe, new market data - see last section of the Update for details - supports our assumption of several years of robust demand in the strategic growth markets in Europe, the UK and Germany.

Estimate Revisions
SalesFYE 2024OldChangeFYE 2025OldChange
Net Sales781478090%874587380%
Y/Y Growth (%)-4%-4%12%12%
Sweden667671-1%681684-1%
Growth y/y (SWE)-4%-3%2%2%
Rest of Europe360936050%397039650%
Growth y/y (EU)-5%-5%10%10%
North America286928650%338633810%
Growth y/y (NA)-3%-3%18%18%
Rest of the World6686680%7087080%
Growth y/y (RotW)-3%-3%6%6%
Other operating income8080
Costs
Gross Profit318131780%362936260%
Gross Margin40.7%40.7%41.5%41.5%
OPEX-2114-21120%-2317-23160%
Growth y/y-0.9%-0.9%9.6%9.6%
Earnings
EBITA8688670%111511150%
EBITA Margin (%)11.1%11.1%12.8%12.8%
Diluted EPS2.292.290%3.233.230%
Forecasts
SalesFYA 2023Q1E 2024Q2E 2024Q3E 2024Q4E 2024FYE 2024FYE 2025FYE 2026
Net Sales81511878196619751995781487459807
Y/Y Growth (%)24%-11%-13%3%7%-4%12%12%
Sweden694157167167177667681694
Growth y/y (SWE)-14%-12%-5%1%1%-4%2%2%
Rest of Europe3806871910947881360939704367
Growth y/y (EU)29%-13%-17%6%8%-5%10%10%
North America2966688723685772286933863995
Growth y/y (NA)34%-8%-13%2%8%-3%18%18%
Rest of the World686162166176164668708751
Growth y/y (RotW)12%-13%6%-6%6%-3%6%6%
Other operating income9020202020808080
Costs
Gross Profit3505761796806818318136294119
Gross Margin43.0%40.5%40.5%40.8%41.0%40.7%41.5%42.0%
OPEX-2132-518-527-530-538-2114-2317-2550
Growth y/y26%-7%-6%10%0%-1%10%10%
Other operating income9020202020808080
Earnings
EBITA123619421922423086811151369
EBITA Margin (%)15.2%10.3%11.1%11.4%11.5%11.1%12.8%14.0%

Base Case Unchanged at SEK43

We retain our positive view towards Hexatronic and our Base Case of SEK43.

Fair Value Range - Assumptions
Bear CaseBase CaseBull Case
Value per share, SEK194385
Sales CAGR
2024 - 20314%6%10%
2031 - 2041-4%0%3%
Avg EBIT margin
2024 - 20319%13%15%
2031 - 20418%11%13%
Terminal EBIT Margin4%8%12%
Terminal growth2%2%2%
WACC9%9%9%
Source: Redeye Research

New Market Data Suggests Several Years of Strong Demand

In late March, the FTTH Council Europe released new numbers for homes passed and subscribers in European markets, and forecasts for 2029. The numbers regard September 2023 and the period September 2022 to September 2023. See the reports in detail here.

The number of homes passed increased by 4.4 million households in Germany and 4.7 million in the UK. Despite the fibre market slowing down significantly during 2023, those increases align with the levels seen from September 2021 to September 2022. For Germany, the increase is somewhat higher this time. However, the fibre market declined primarily during H2 2023, and the numbers regarding September 2022 to September 2023 are thus not considering the worst months of 2023. Also, September to December 2022 – which is included in the data – was a strong period.

The number of new subscribers was also at a high level, increasing at a higher level from September 2022 to September 2023 relative to September 2021 to September 2022 for both the UK and Germany. As subscribers typically lag homes passed, we did expect increasing numbers.

FTTH Council’s forecasts for 2029 assume a lower annual growth in homes passed compared to September 2022 to September 2023 – assuming a linear absolute increase from 2024 to 2029. Regarding Germany, the expected decline is rather low, while a sharper decrease is expected in the UK. That seems reasonable as the activity in the UK has been high for a longer time while Germany remains in a rather early phase.

Regarding subscribers, the FTTH Council expects increasing growth relative to September 2022 to September 2023 in both Germany and the UK – assuming a linear absolute increase from 2024 to 2029. As for homes passed, a stronger relative increase is expected in Germany.

Overall, the FTTH Council expects lower absolute growth for homes passed but higher absolute subscriber growth in both the UK and Germany – which is very reasonable as the FTTH matures. To decide the impact of homes passed and subscribers to Hexatronic’s growth potential, respectively, let us look at the definitions from the FTTH Council:

“Homes Passed” is the potential number of Premises which a Service Provider has capability to connect to an FTTH/FTTB network in a service area. Typically new service activation will require the installation and/or connection of a drop cable from the homes passed point (e.g. fiber-pedestal, manhole, chamber, utility-pole) to the Premises, and the installation of subscriber Premises equipment at the Premises. This definition excludes Premises that cannot be connected without further installation of substantial fibre plant such as feeder and distribution cables (fiber) to reach the area in which a potential new subscriber is located.

“Subscriber” is a Premises that is connected to a network and uses at least one service on this connection under a commercial contract.

“Premises” is a home or place of business. In a multi-dwelling unit each apartment is therefore counted as one Premises.

“Homes Connected” is the number of Premises which are connected to a network and are already subscribers or can be turned into a subscriber without further installation work.

The ideal definition for deciding Hexatronic’s growth potential would be “homes connected”. However, we lack data and estimates on homes connected. Thus, we believe a mix of homes passed, and subscribers is the most accurate measure determining Hexatronic’s growth potential. While it is irrelevant to Hexatronic whether a connected home subscribes to a service or not, its offering targets the transition from a passed home to a connected home. Thus, Hexatronic’s demand is driven both by homes passed and homes connected. As we lack data and forecasts for homes connected, we use subscribers as a proxy. However, as mature FTTH markets typically have a ~80% take-up rate (subscribers /households passed), we assume the UK and Germany will approach similar rates as they mature.

Assuming a 20/80% weight of homes passed and subscribers, the FTTH Council expects an average increase of 4.9 million per year 2024-2029 in the UK and Germany combined, compared to 4.0 million from September 2022 to September 2023. While the 20/80% split might seem optimistic, Hexatronic focuses on homes connected, which we believe is closer to subscribers than homes passed. Also, while the revenue for a home passed is lower in the early stage of an FTTH build-out – typically starting in dense urban areas – we believe the revenue for a home connected is roughly similar throughout the build-out.

Although there is uncertainty in the FTTH Council data and forecasts and in our assumptions regarding homes passed vs subscribers, we believe the numbers suggest that the combined UK and German market activity should be at least on par and probably somewhat higher on average 2024-209 compared to September 2022 to September 2023 . Also, the numbers suggest ~10 years of solid demand in both markets until reaching maturity.

In terms of subscriptions relative to households, all three strategic growth markets still lag Sweden greatly.

Investment thesis

Case

Pole position in the boom for digital highways.

Considering Hexatronic’s solid position in large immature markets like the US, UK, and Germany (~42x the Swedish market), we believe Hexatronic can sustain revenue growth of ~15% until 2028. To stay competitive, these countries need to improve their FTTH coverage, and regardless of investing in fixed FTTH or 5G, fiber is the foundation. Following the Covid-19 pandemic, investments have picked up significantly as the need for high-quality digital infrastructure became evident. Continuing sales growth and improving margins are the main catalysts.

Evidence

Proven track record in several major markets with its easy-deployed high-quality system solutions.

Following large investments and acquisitions in the US, UK, and Germany, the markets sales have surged and is now ~75% of group sales. Yet, these markets are only at the beginning of their fiber rollouts. Hexatronic has gained market share thanks to its high-quality and easy-deployed system solutions, especially among small- and mid-size customers with limited in-house know-how. The strong growth has been accompanied by rising margins following higher utilization rates in Hexatronic’s factories.

Challenge

Boom and bust FTTH cycle put risks to the very long-term.

Hexatronic’s sales from Sweden have declined by about 30% since the peak in 2017, yet about 50% of the sales are related to FTTH. While Hexatronic has other sources of sales, such as transportation networks, and submarine cables, FTTH is of major importance. Although the US, UK, and German FTTH markets likely will remain strong until 2030, at least, we believe finding new revenue streams will be crucial for the very long term. New markets and related verticals (like DCS) are possible options.

Challenge

Possible price pressure.

Hexatronic operates in fiercely competitive markets, and some of its customers are large players. Cost and price are always a delicate dimension, and there is always the risk that some of the margin improvements the company achieves simply will filter through to its customers. However, Hexatronic has an edge in its high-quality easy-deployed system solutions, especially in the current environment where shortages of technicians are slowing the rollouts.

Valuation

Base Case of SEK 43 implies ~9x EBITA 2024E

Our DCF model shows a Base Case fair value of SEK 43, corresponding to 9x EBITA 2024E. Our Bull Case, expecting Hexatronic to mitigate the expected decline in FTTH post-2035, is SEK 85 – 22x EBITA 2024E.

Quality Rating

People: 4

Hexatronic has a strong management team of entrepreneurial people with plenty of skin in the game. CEO has significant experience from the telecom industry. Staff at other key positions, that joined the group through last year's acquisitions, are also intact. The company has delivered so far on their financial goals.

Business: 4

Due to the competitive situation, product differentiation appears to be difficult, thus the price will always be an issue. Hexatronic is a small player compared to some of the dominant multinational companies. Surely that means growth opportunities but also challenges.

Financials: 3

In our view, Hexatronic is very financially stable and receives a good score in most subcategories. Overall we view Hexatronic's profitability levels as compelling and improving. We see some risks for new rights issues given the strong focus on acquisitions, still if the acquisition is done at good prices and creates value this will not be an issue.

Financials

Income statement
SEKm20232024e2025e2026e2027e
Revenues8,241.07,893.98,824.79,887.310,763.9
Cost of Revenue4,646.04,633.45,115.75,688.26,143.2
Operating Expenses2,042.02,033.52,237.42,469.92,687.1
EBITDA1,463.01,147.01,391.71,649.21,853.5
Depreciation228.0279.5276.3279.9287.5
Amortizations112.0124.0124.0124.0124.0
EBIT1,121.0743.5991.41,245.31,442.1
Shares in Associates0.000.000.000.000.00
Interest Expenses-2.0-140.4-140.4-140.4-140.4
Net Financial Items3.0140.4140.4140.4140.4
EBT1,122.0603.2851.11,105.01,301.7
Income Tax Expenses-274.0-132.7-187.2-243.1-286.4
Net Income846.0470.5663.8861.91,015.3
Balance sheet
Assets
Non-current assets
SEKm20232024e2025e2026e2027e
Property, Plant and Equipment (Net)2,279.02,302.42,332.12,395.52,482.0
Goodwill2,978.02,978.02,978.02,978.02,978.0
Intangible Assets0.000.000.000.000.00
Right-of-Use Assets0.000.000.000.000.00
Other Non-Current Assets5.05.05.05.05.0
Total Non-Current Assets5,262.05,285.45,315.15,378.55,465.0
Current assets
SEKm20232024e2025e2026e2027e
Inventories1,393.01,562.81,748.91,961.52,136.8
Accounts Receivable1,124.01,328.41,486.61,667.21,816.3
Other Current Assets141.0109.4122.4137.3149.6
Cash Equivalents813.01,344.61,749.92,268.02,917.8
Total Current Assets3,471.04,345.15,107.96,034.07,020.4
Total Assets8,733.09,630.510,423.011,412.512,485.4
Equity and Liabilities
Equity
SEKm20232024e2025e2026e2027e
Non Controlling Interest0.000.000.000.000.00
Shareholder's Equity3,438.03,908.54,500.95,262.06,146.4
Non-current liabilities
SEKm20232024e2025e2026e2027e
Long Term Debt2,774.02,774.02,774.02,774.02,774.0
Long Term Lease Liabilities476.0476.0476.0476.0476.0
Other Long Term Liabilities552.0552.0552.0552.0552.0
Total Non-Current Liabilities3,802.03,802.03,802.03,802.03,802.0
Current liabilities
SEKm20232024e2025e2026e2027e
Short Term Debt150.0150.0150.0150.0150.0
Short Term Lease Liabilities91.091.091.091.091.0
Accounts Payable857.01,250.21,399.21,569.21,709.4
Other Current Liabilities396.0429.8481.0539.4587.6
Total Current Liabilities1,494.01,921.02,121.12,349.62,538.0
Total Liabilities and Equity8,734.09,631.510,424.011,413.512,486.4
Cash flow
SEKm20232024e2025e2026e2027e
Operating Cash Flow945.0958.4906.81,086.21,278.7
Investing Cash Flow-1,424.0-302.8-306.1-343.3-373.9
Financing Cash Flow768.0-124.0-195.4-224.8-254.9

Rating definitions

The team

Disclosures and disclaimers

Premium Plan required to unlock

Unlock companies to access

more high quality research.

Contents

Q1 Outlook Retained

Unchanged Expectations for 2024 and 2025

Base Case Unchanged at SEK43

New Market Data Suggests Several Years of Strong Demand

Investment thesis

Quality Rating

Financials

Rating definitions

The team

Download article